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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Powers that the government has because there the government.
Inherent Power
These powers are given to the federal government by the constitution.
Delegated Powers
These powers are denied to the federal government by the ocnstitution
Prohibited Powers
This type of law is a written law code.
Statutory law
This is the President's right to refuse information with congress
Executive privilege
Proposed Amendments to the COnstitution can be approved by state conventions and by what other method>
Both houses of Congress vote, they need more than 75% to consider an amendment.
What Amendment have 18-20 year olds the right to vote?
26th Amendment
The Supreme Court has generally given power over regualtion of public healt, public morals, and public education, to which level of government?
state government
This political Philisophy hold that the constitution is only a compact and states should have the power to null or void any part of the constitution that ran counter against state policy.
States right
This is the action of punishing someone for an action committed before the action was outlawed
Ex post Facto law
Give an example of one instince in the Cincy area where eminent domainis used.
Mall in Norwood. 3 holdouts
After a purposel for a constitution amendment is passed, it must be ratified by this percentage of the states
75%
This act of Congress if signed by the President admitts a new state into the union.
Act of Admission
These are powers that are given to both the state and federal government
Concurrent Powers
This Prohibited means that the police can hold you in prison for longer than 48 hours without chargin you for a crime
Habeas Corpus
What is the act of returning a person to the state where the crime took place.
Extradition
THis Constitutional Amendment was a attempt to stop the "black codes"
14th Amendment
What are the three types of Grants-in-aid
1.Block Grants. 2. Categorical Grants. 3. Reve nue sharing
Name of the Concurrent Powers
Power to tax
what is the clause that grants Congress to make any law that shall be "Necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers is called the >>>
clustic clause
the clause in the constitution that all states must recognize and honor legal documents from other states is called the ...
comity clause
what are civil liberties
personal rights to citizens granted by the 15th amendment
what is the law that declares a certain person or group guilty and inflicts punishment without a trial is called a
Bill of Attainder
to secede is to
state: leave the union
what is a categorical grant?
gives money to states for specific purpose
like hospital, highway
What are the checks that the executive branch has on the Judicial?
1. Appoints federal judges.2. Can grant pardons.
What are the checks that the Judicial branch has on the President?
1. Can declare executive acts Unconsitutional. 2. Judges are appointed for life and are free from executive control.
What are the checks of the Judicial branch on the Congress?
Can declare Acts of Congress Unconstitutional.
What are the checks on the form the legislative branch on the Judicial?
1. Can Impeach are remove federal judges. 2. Can refuse to confirm Judicial appointsments. 3. They establish the lower federal courts
What are the checks the legislative branch has on the President?
1. Can impeach and remove the President 2.Can override the Presidents veto by two-thirds vote. 3. Controls where the money goes.
What are the checks that the President has on the legislature.
1. Can veto acts of congress. 2.Can call special sessions of Congress. 3 Can suggest legislation