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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the three branches of government as outlined in the first three articles of the constitution?

Legislative - Congress (House of Representatives and the Senate)


Judicial - The Supreme Court


Executive - president

What was the first constitution of the U.S. called? What was it's weakness?

The Articles of Confederation and the Perpetual Union.


Central power was limited, so was ability to enforce.


States operated like independent countries.

What philosophers influenced the constitution?

John Locke - Consent of the governed


Charles de Montesquieu - Divided government


Edward Coke - Civil Liberties





Who is known as the father of the Constitution?

James Madison

What are the two chambres of congress?

The Senate


The House of Representatives



About the senate


How many elected officials per state?


How often are they elected?


What are the responsibilities of the senate



Two senators per state


Elected every 6 years


Can impeach



About the House of Representatives


How many elected officials per state?


How often are they elected?


What are the responsibilities of the house?

There are 435 representatives total. Each state has a proportion of representatives based on the states population. These are elected every 2 years.