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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What are the 2 structures that act as a filter to remove plasma elements, besides proteins, from the blood?
Bowman's capsule and glomerulus
What is the function to the juxtaglomerular apparatus in the kidney?
It determines the quanity of blood passing through the glomerulus
What is the function of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in the kidney?
Facilitates watre convervation in the body by promoting water reabsoption from the urine in the collecting ducts
How many nephrons are in a sheep's kidney?
about 1,000,000 per kidney
where does reasorption of glucose occur?
in the proximal convoluted tubule
When does Hydrostatic occur?
when there is an increase or decrease in aterial pressure and/or the pressure that counters filtration
When does Reflex Anuria occur?
in situations of shocl or sudden stress and may persist desipte a return of normal blood flow
Salt is actively transported back in to the blood in what?
Henle's loop
What are two main divisions of the kidney?
medulla (inner layer) and the cortex (outer layer)
What is the hilus?
the small indentation of the medial aspect; which is where the kidney's blood supply