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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Structures within the Anterior Axioappendicular Musculature |
1. Pectoralis Major 2. Pectoralis Minor 3. Subclavius 4. Serratus Anterior 5. Deltopectoral Triangle and Groove |
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Structures within the Posterior Axioappendicular Musculature |
1. Trapezius 2. Lattismus Dorsi 3. Levator Scalpulae 4. Rhomboid major and minor 5. Deltoid 6. Supraspinatus 7. Infraspinatus 8. Teres Minor 9. Teres Major 10. Subscapularis |
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What are the four rotator cuff muscles? |
1. Supraspinatus 2. Infraspinatus 3. Teres Minor 4. Subscalpularis |
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What is the nerve supply of the pectoralis major? |
The medial and lateral pectoral nerves. |
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What is the nerve supply to the pectoralis minor? |
Only the medial pectoral nerve. |
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What innervates the subclavius? |
The subclavian nerve. |
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What innervates the serratus anterior? |
The long thoracic nerve. |
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What innervates the trapezius? |
Accessory nerve. |
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What inneravtes the lattissimus dorsi? |
The thoracodorsal nerve. |
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What innervates the levator scalpulae? |
The dorsal scalpular nerve. |
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What innervates the rhomboid major and minor muscles? |
The dorsal scalpular nerve. |
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What innervates the deltoid? |
The axillary nerve. |
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What innervates the supraspinatus nerve? |
Suprascalpular nerve. |
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What innervates the infraspinatus nerve? |
The suprascalpular nerve. |
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What innervates the teres minor? |
The axillary nerve. |
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What innervates the teres major? |
The lower subscalpular nerve. |
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What innervates the subscapularis? |
The upper and lower subscapular nerves. |
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What divides the arm into myofascial compartments? |
Medial and lateral intermuscular septa. |
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In the anterior compartment of the upper limb, what nerve innervates these muscles? |
Musculocutaneous nerve |
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Where does the blood supply come from to supply the anterior compartment? |
The arterial branches of the brachial artery. |
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What is the action of the muscles in the anterior compartment? |
Flexing! |
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What muscles are in the anterior compartment?
ACBB - A Colored Big Balloon |
1. Coracobrachialis 2. Biceps Brachii (Long and Short Heads) 3. Brachialis |
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What innervates all muscles in the posterior compartment? |
The radial nerve. |
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What supplies the blood for the posterior compartment? |
The brachial and profunda brachial arteries. |
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What is the job of the muscles in the posterior compartment? |
Flexing |
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What are the muscles that are located in the posterior compartment?
PTA - Parent/Teacher Association |
1. Triceps Brachii (Long, Medial, and Lateral Heads) 2. Anconeus |
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What tissues are located in the fascia (antebrachial) of the forearm
AFF EFR
A fun fact. Everything fun rocks. |
Extensor and Flexor Retincula |
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What innervates the anterior/posterior compartment of the forearm? |
The median nerve and the ulnar (only 1.5 muscles) nerve. |
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What action do anterior compartment muscles of the forearm do?
A.F. American Flag |
Flexors |
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What are the superficial muscles of the forearm? (4)
FPFP Forearm Foreplay foreplay |
1. Pronator teres 2. Flexor carpi radialis 3. Palmaris longus 4. Flexor carpi ulnaris |
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What innervates the flexor carpi ulnaris? |
Ulnar nerve |
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What is the only intermediate muscle of the anterior forearm? |
The flexor digitorum superficialis. |
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What are the (3) muscles of the deep anterior forearm? |
1. Flexor digitorum profundus 2. Flexor pollicis longus 3. Pronator quadratus |
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What innervates the deep muscles of the anterior forearm? |
1. Lateral 2. 0.5 - Median 3. 0.5 - Medial 4. Ulnar |
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What innervates the posterior compartment of the forearm? (All muscles) |
The radial nerve. |
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What supplies blood flow to the posterior compartment of the forearm? |
Arterial branches of the radial and posterior interosseus arteries. |
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What are all of the muscles of the superficial portion of the forearm?
Think superficial portion..first part of the alphabet with extensor muscles. |
1. Brachioradialis 2. Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis 3. Extensor digitorum 4. Extensor digiti minimi 5. Extensor carpi ulnaris |
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What are all of the muscles of the deep poriton of the forearm? |
Supinator Extensor indicis Abductor pollicus longus Extensor pollicius longus Extensor pollicus brevis |
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What does the palmar apopneurosis of the fascia of the hand do? |
It extends a medial and lateral fibrous septum to divide the hand into thenar, central, and hypothenar compartments. |
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What are the muscles of the thenar portion of the hand? (3)
TPB -
To pinch butt. |
1. Abductor pollicus brevis 2. Flexor pollicis brevis 3. Opponens pollicis |
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What are the muscles of the hypothenar portion of the hand (3)?
HDM -
Hand-me-down. |
1. Abductor digiti minimi 2. Flexor digiti minimi brevis 3. Opponens digiti minimi |
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What are the central muscles of the hand?
LAP DIPI |
1. Adductor pollicis 2. 1st and second lumbricals 3. 3rd and fourth lumbricals 4. Dorsal interossei 5. Palmar interossei |
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What is the apex of the axilla? |
Clavicle, lateral border of the first rib and superior border of the scapula. |
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What is the base of the axilla? |
Axillary fascia |
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What is contained within the walls of the axilla?
APP - APP PSTMLD - Post traumatic stress disorder, many limitiations M - MAD L - IGH |
Anterior - Pectoralis minor and pec. major Posterior - Subscapularis, Teres Major, Lat. Dorsi Medial - Serratus Anterior Lateral - Intertubercular (Bicepital) Groove of Humerus |
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What are the contents of the axilla?
AS AAV LN BP
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1. Axillary sheath 2. Axillary artery and vein 3. Lymph nodes 4. Brachial plexus |
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What are the boundaries of the cubital fossa? (3)
SMLE - Smelly MPT - Mean puta tramp LB - Loud bitch |
1. Superior - Medial and lateral epicondyles 2. Medial - Pronator Teres 3. Lateral - Brachioradialis |
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What are the two muscles on the floor of the cubital fossa?
Fun son of a basket |
1. Brachialis 2. Supinator |
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What is the muscle on the roof of the cubital fossa?
Rabies bites are caustic |
1. Bicipital aponeurosis |
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Where does the brachial artery terminate? |
The radial and ulnar arteries. |
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What are the contents of the cubital fossa?
DVT BB MRN
After cooking food, a nurse (MRN) with deep vein thrombosis went to best buy. |
1. Deep veins 2. Tendons of biceps brachii 3. Median nerve 4. Radial nerve |
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What are the contents of the flexor retenaculum? |
1. Tendons (all of the flexor digitorum tendons) 2. Median nerve |
