Upper Limb

Front 1

What are the three muscles attached to coracoid process?

Back 1

1. Small head BICEP
2. Pec Minor
3. Choracobrachialis

Front 2

What is the deltiod innervated by?

Back 2

Axillary nerve

Front 3

Name some muscles in shoulder gridle

Back 3

Traps
Latissimus dorsi
Levator scapulae

Front 4

Name anterior compartment muscles in the ARM

Back 4

Biceps brachii
Coaracobrachialis
brachialis

Front 5

What nerve supplies the Anterior compartment of arm

Back 5

Musculocutaneous

Front 6

Supinator of forearm

Back 6

Bicep

Front 7

Flexor of elbow

Back 7

Brachialis

Front 8

Posterior compartment muscles of the arm

Back 8

Triceps, long, medial, lateral heads

Front 9

Posterior Compartment Innervation of the ARM

Back 9

Radial n

Front 10

Where is the radial n located in post compartment of arm?

Back 10

Radial groove of humerus

Front 11

What happens if you injure radial n

Back 11

Cant extend wrist or fingers

Front 12

Function of posterior compartment of the arm

Back 12

Extension of elbow

Front 13

What happens if there is a neck fracture on the humerus

Back 13

Effect the AXILLARY N. in the QUADRANGULAR SPACE.

Front 14

Where is the brachial artery located

Back 14

Anterior to the supracondylar arch in the posteriar compartment of arm.

Front 15

What does elbow joint do

Back 15

Flexion, Extension, Supination, pronation of forearm

Front 16

What innervates pronator teres?

Back 16

Median nerve

Front 17

What happens if median nerve is impinged

Back 17

Carpal tunnel like symptoms
PRONATOR SYNDROME

Front 18

Where is the ulnar n. located?

Back 18

Posterior to medial epicondyle

Front 19

What does the ulnar nerve innervate?

Back 19

pinky and index finger

Front 20

Median nerve supplies all flexors of forearm exept

Back 20

Flexor carpi ulnaris & Flexor Digitorum Profundus

Front 21

What innervates the forearm?

Back 21

Median and Ulnar n.

Front 22

Ulnar supplies most of the muscles of the hand exept

Back 22

Thenar and 1st two lumbricals

Front 23

Which muscles attach to medial epicondyle?

Back 23

Flexors

Front 24

Which muscles attach to lateral compartment?

Back 24

Extensors

Front 25

What landmark had the median nerve lateral to it, and the flexor carpi radialis tendon?

Back 25

Palmaris longus tendon

Front 26

What dfx can occur at pulmar aponeurosis?

Back 26

Dupuytrens Contracture

Front 27

What are dupuytrens contractures?

Back 27

CT nodules build up on palmer aponeurosis causing flexion of fingers CLAW

Front 28

How many tendons in carpal tunnel

Back 28

nine

Front 29

What three musles make up the 9 tendons in carpal tunnel?

Back 29

Flexor pollicis longus, flexor digitorium superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus

Front 30

What is the superior part of the carpal tunnel?

Back 30

Flexor Retinaculum

Front 31

Where does the flexor carpi radialis muscle attach?

Back 31

Attaches to base of second metacarpal

Front 32

Which is the strongest flexor of the wrist?

Back 32

Flexor carpi radialis. Initiates flexion of the wrist

Front 33

What do lumbricals do?

Back 33

Flex metacarpal phalangeal joint

Front 34

What is a disease of lumbricals

Back 34

Benedictines sign

Front 35

Which muscle has no boney attachments?

Back 35

Lumbricles

Front 36

Which bone is underneath anatomical snuff box

Back 36

Scaphoid

Front 37

Tendons of anatomical snuffbox

Back 37

abductor pollicis longus
Extensor pollicis longus

Front 38

Adduction of thumb innervation

Back 38

ulnar

Front 39

Flex thumb and opposition

Back 39

median

Front 40

extend thumb

Back 40

radial

Front 41

abduction of thumb

Back 41

medial and radial

Front 42

Anesthesize back of hand

Back 42

Radial n by scaphoid

Front 43

Where can you find ulnar nerve quickly to anesthesize

Back 43

Btw pisiform and hook of hammate

Front 44

Whats Guyons canal

Back 44

where you find ulnar nerve
Between pisiform and hook of hammate

Front 45

Whats Erb-Duchennes paralysis

Back 45

Forearm pronated, palm facing posterior. Waiters tip hand

Front 46

What causes erb-duchennes

Back 46

Impinge C5C6 of brachial plexus at birth or fall on head or shoulder

Front 47

What injury occurs at neck (posterior triangle)

Back 47

c5c5 Erb duchennes

Front 48

Whats klemkes paralysis

Back 48

clawed fingers, unapposed long flexors and extensors

Front 49

What happens when T1 is impinged

Back 49

Klemke paralysis

Front 50

What causes winged scapula

Back 50

Impingemnet of Long thoracic(C5,6,7) at level of axilla

Front 51

Impingement of suprascapular n causes

Back 51

Difficulty in abduction of arm

Front 52

Impingement of musculocutanous

Back 52

SEVER weakness of forearm flexion and weak supination. Loss of sensation in lateral forearm

Front 53

Axillary n. impingement

Back 53

Difficulty lifting arm above horizontal

Front 54

Radial n injury at axilla

Back 54

Crutch Paralysis.Saturday Night Palsy.wrist drop.loss of extension on forearm and hand.Loss of sensation posterior hand

Front 55

Test C8 of fingers by

Back 55

Holding paper

Front 56

Radial n. injury at radial groove of humerus

Back 56

Wrist drop. Not as much loss of forearm extension as in at axilla

Front 57

Radial n. injury at neck of radius

Back 57

No wrist drop.loss of proximal l extension of phalanges.no sensory loss.

Front 58

Median n injury at axilla

Back 58

Loss of forearm pronation.weak hand flexion.thumb flexion,opposition lost,abduction weakend.loss of sensatin in lateral palmar surface of hand

Front 59

Median n. at wrist

Back 59

Same as at axilla and elbow execept without dysfunction of pronation or hand flextion

Front 60

Ulnar n. at axilla, arm, medial epicondyle

Back 60

Motor/Sensory loss to hand.drawn to side of flexi carpi radialis when flexed.Cant make fist.Claw hand.

Front 61

Median and Ulnar n. proximal to elbow

Back 61

Clawing is minimal.all long flexors are lost.Clawing increased during recovery

Front 62

C5 muscle testing

Back 62

Deltoid and biceps. Deltoid best bet. Only innervated by C5. Biceps innervated by C5/C6

Front 63

Reflex C5

Back 63

Biceps reflex

Front 64

Sensation testing C5

Back 64

Lateral arm for axillary nerve on LATERAL position of DELTOID.

Front 65

C6 Muscle testing

Back 65

Wrist extension C6 radial n
(triceps)
Wrist extensor C6 bicep musculocutaneous

Front 66

Reflex test of C6

Back 66

Brachioradialis reflex tested proximal to the wrist
Can use bicep to not as good

Front 67

Sensation C6

Back 67

Lateral foraman muscu n.
thumb, index, lat middle finger

Front 68

Muscle C7

Back 68

Tricep,radial.Wrist flexor,C7,Radial,Ulnar n.

Front 69

Flexor carpi radialis innervated by

Back 69

median n

Front 70

Flexor carpi ulnaris innerv by

Back 70

ulnar n

Front 71

What is bests wrist flexor

Back 71

Flexor carpi radialis

Front 72

Three finger extensors

Back 72

C7
digitorum communis
digiti indicis
digit minimi

Front 73

Reflex test C7

Back 73

Triceps reflex

Front 74

Sensation testing C7

Back 74

Middle finger

Front 75

C8 muscle testing

Back 75

Finger flexors

Front 76

What to muscles flex the fingers

Back 76

Flexor superficialis and profundus

Front 77

Which neurological level had no reflex tests

Back 77

C8

Front 78

Flexor profundus innervated by

Back 78

Median and Ulnar

Front 79

Flexor superficialis

Back 79

Median n.

Front 80

Sensation testing C8

Back 80

ring and little fingers on hand and distal half of forearm ulnar side. LITTLE FINGER IS PUREST

Front 81

T1 Muscle

Back 81

Finger abductors

Front 82

Sensation T1

Back 82

Medial arm. Medial brachial cutaneous nerve. Medial side of upper half of the froearm and the arm

Front 83

Which two levels dont have reflex?

Back 83

C8 and T1