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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
reaction kinetics
the study of the rate of chemical reaction and the pathways by which chemical reactions occur
reaction rate
measured as a change in concentration per time
rate law expression
a mathematical relationship between concentration of reactants and the reaction rate
overall reaction order
the sum of the reaction orders for all the reactants
half life
the time it takes for the concentration of a reaction to reach half of its initial value
activation energy
the minimum amount of energy needed for tyhe reaction to occur
reaction mechanism
the detailed step by step description of how a reaction is believed to occur at the molecular level
elementary step
one step in the mechanism
the elementary steps will sum to the overall reaction
molecularity
the number of participating particles in an elementary step
rate determining step
the slowest step of all the elementary steps in the mechanism
reaction intermediate
a species that is foemed in one elementary step but is consumed in a subsequent step of the mechanism
catalyst
something that speed up the rate of the reaction but is not consumed in the reaction