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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cold War

Era of confrontation and conflict between the US and the Soviet Union

Containment

Policy aimed at limiting communism

Truman Doctrine

US Foreign policy of giving aid to free people who were fighting take over

Alger Hiss

US lawyer and diplomat who was accused of being a communist spy

McCarthyism

Refers to the search for disloyalty or communist sympathies

Fallout Shelter

A structure built to protect people from radiation

Baby Boom

Refers to the increase in the American birthrate

Dr. Jonas Salk

Person discovered a vaccine for polio in the early 1950s

Berlin Wall

Structure built in 1961 that became tangible symbol of the cold war

Cuban Missile Crisis

Confrontation between the US, Soviet Union and Cuba

Fidel Castro

Cuban dictator who acted with Soviets to allow nuclear missiles

Nikita Krushchev

Soviet premier during the Cuban Missile Crisis

Brown vs Board of Education

Supreme court case declared segregated public schools unconstitutional

Civil Rights Act 1964

Comprehensive collection of laws passed of laws passed to prevent racial discrimination

Massive Resistance

Attitude of whites who collectively refused to accept the Supreme Court ruling

Domino Theory

One asian nation fell to communism then the others would as well

Ho Chi Minh Trail

Jungle paths that wound through Cambodia and Laos, along which the north Vietnamese

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

President to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against

Tet Offensive

Pivotal armed attack by the north Vietnamese on US bases in Vietnam despite being a military disaster

Kent State

1970 incident where national guardsmen fired on students protesting

Roe vs Wade

Supreme court case ruled that state governments could not regulate abortion

SALT 1

1973 plan between Nixon and Breshnev to limit nuclear arms

Watergate

Scandal of Nixon administration resulting from an attempted cover-up

Love Canal

Suffered serious health problems as a result of being built

Sandinistas

Rebels who overthrew a pro american dictator and set up a socialist government

Reagan Doctrine

Policy of the US that arrested that the US support guerilla

Yuppies

Young Urban Professions who worked mostly in law or finance

Sandra Day O' Connor

First American female supreme court justice

Sally Ride

First female astronaut

Tiananmen square

1989 incedent in Beijing China arose from students