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108 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
angi/o
vessel (blood or lymph)
aort/o
aorta
arteri/o
artery
ather/o
fatty plaque
atri/o
atrium
cardi/o
heart
phleb/o or ven/o
vein
thromb/o
blood clot
vas/o
vessel, vas deferens, duct
ventricul/o
ventricle
electr/o
electric
vascul/o
blood vessel
-cardia
heart condition
-gram
record, writing
-graph
instrument for recording
-graphy
process of recording
-ic
pertaining to, relating to
-stenosis
narrowing, stricture
-um
structure, thing
aden/o
gland
agglutin/o
clumping, gluing
aden/o
gland
lymph/o
lymph
lymphaden/o
lymph gland (node)
lymphangi/o
lymph vessel
splen/o
spleen
immun/o
immune, immunity, safe
phag/o
swallowing, eating
thym/o
thymus gland
-phylaxis
protection
necr/o
death
hem/o
blood
presby/o
old
-lysis
separation, destruction, loosening
-cyte
cell
-cusis
hearing
anti-
against
brady-
low
tachy-
rapid
arrythmia
ireegularity or loss of heartbeat rhythm
arteriosclerosis
thickening, hardening and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls. leads to altered fcn of muscles and tissues
atherosclerosis
most common form of arteriosclerosis. caused by accumulation of fatty substances in the arterial walls.
Bruit
french for noise. a soft blowing sounds heard on auscultation; can be caused by turbulent blood flow.
deep vein thrombosis
formation of a blood clot in a deep vein of the body. most frequently in the iliac and femoral veins.
embolus
mass of undissolved matter in a blood or lymphatic vessel. may be solid, liquid or gaseous. Infarcts as a result
fibrillation
abn quivering or contraction of the heart fibers. results in death if not treated
ischemia
a local and temporary deficiency of blood supply to tissue. caused by constriction or occlusion of a blood vessel
murmur
an abnormal sound heard on auscultation. caused by defects in the valves or the chambers of the heart
myocardial infarction
heart attack
Rheumatic Heart Disease
rheumatic fever. streptococcal infection that causes damage to the heart valves and muscle
varicose veins
swollen, distended veins caused by incompetent venous valves. most often seen in the lower leg.
hodgkin's disease
a type of malignant lymphoma
mononucleosis
acute infection. caused by the epstein-barr virus. characterized by sore throat, fatigue, fever, large lymph nodes and spleen.
BP
blood pressure
CHF
congestive heart failure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CV
cardiovascular
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
HSV
herpes simplex virus
coron/o
blood vessels of the heart
ech/o
sound
isch/o
deficiency, blockage
sphygm/o
pulse
steth/o
chest
AS
aortic stenosis
ASD
atrial septal defect
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
AV
atrioventricular, atriovenous
BBB
bundle-branch block
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
CC
cardiac catheterization; chief complaint
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
IAS
interatrial septum
IVC
inferior vena cava
IVS
interventricular septum
LA
left atrium
LDL
low density lipoprotein
LV
left ventricle
MVP
mitral valve prolapse
RA
right atrium
RBC
red blood cell; red blood count
RV
right ventricle
SA
sinoatrial node
SVC
superior vena cava
VSD
ventricular septal defect
WBC
white blood cell; white blood count
KS
karposi sarcoma
PCP
pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
patent ductus arteriosis
failure of the ductus arteriosus to close after birth, resulting in an abnormal opening between the aorta and pulmonary artery
transient ischemic attack
temporary interference with blood supply to the brain, causing no permanent damage
Kaposi Sarcoma
malignancy of connective tissue including bone, fat, muscle and fibrous tissue
lymphadentitis
inflammation and enlargement of the lymph nodes, usually as a result of infection
cerebr/o
cerebrum
my/o
muscle
scler/o
hardening; sclera (white of the eye)
-ectomy
excision, removal
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suture
-tomy
incision
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
-genesis
forming, producing, origin
-lith
stone, calculus
-malacia
softening
-oid
resembling
-oma
tumor
-pnea
breathing
-rrhexis
rupture