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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
bonding
which is attachment to parents and other family caregivers, is of vital importance to infants.
cephalocaudal
from head to tail
cognitive
refers to knowledge, understanding or perception
development
change in body function
enuresis
bed wetting
environment
is the sum of all the conditions and factors surrounding the child. environmental elements are housing, neighborhoods, number of siblings, placement of sibling order, amount of healthcare available
growth
change in body size and structure
hereditary
characteristices are inherited from parents and are often called genetic factors such as eye color , body build, hair color
infancy
the period of one (1) to twelve (12) months
interdependent
is when all aspects of growth and development are influenced by the other
masturbation
self stimulation of the genitals
newborn
or neonate if the first four weeks of life
object permanence
the knowledge that an object seen in a particlar spot, but temporarily hidden from view under a blanket, continues to exist and will return to view
parallel play
which occurs when two children pay side-by-side with the same or similar toys but do not interact with each other
proximodistal
from center to the outside.
regression
when behavior goes back to that of an earlier age.
solitary play
occurs when children play alone with their own toys in the same area as others but without interaction.
stranger anxiety
is when the child clings to people they know but pull away from people they do not know or strangers. occurs between 6 to 7 months but is most common betwen 18 to 24 months. It is a fear response and does not always occur
toddler
one (1) to three (3) years where they make significant progress in their motor skills but physical growth slows.