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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What were two reasons why the Renaissance began in Italy?

It was the center of the Roman Empire.


The Midic Family.


There was a lot of trade.

Why did the Catholic Church become corrupt?

indulgences.


Protestant Reformation.


all the discoveries.


The largest landowner in Europe.


priests; people had to rely on them.

What was the meaning at Trent, Italy used to define Catholic doctrine?

Council of Trent

What was the movement between 1350 and 1600, in which there was a rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman culture?

Renaissance

What was the Catholic Reformation?

The Catholic Church changes their ways to keep people from switching religions.

What is a classical antiquity?

Culture of ancient Greece and Rome.

The church run state is known as?

Theocracy.

Movement during the renaissance that stress the situation of man on earth.

Humanism.

A doctrine in by Martin Luther that stated a person could reach salvation by faith in God.

Justification by faith.

The first protestant domination.

Luthism

What was the Protestant Reformation?

Steps the Catholic Church did you change their habits.

What was the name of certificates printed by the pope to cancel or reduce sins?

Indulgences.

What city is considered to be the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance?

Florence.

What city is considered to be the birthplace of Northern Renaissance?

Flanders.

What were three factors that help the renaissance to spread from Italy to northern Europe?

•trade


•world


•paint

Who was a famous poet and playwright to publish works during the English renaissance?

Shakespeare.

Who was a famous poet and playwright to publish works during the English renaissance?

Shakespeare.

Italian renaissance architecture largely use what features?

Domes and columns.

Who started the Protestant Reformation?

Martin Luther

Who started the Protestant Reformation?

Martin Luther

What was declared by the Council of Trent?

Declared salvation is achieved through faith and work.

Who started the Protestant Reformation?

Martin Luther

What was declared by the Council of Trent?

Declared salvation is achieved through faith and work.

What was one of John Calvin's theologies?

Predestination.

What was the result of Catholic Reformation?

Less corruption in the church.

What was the result of Catholic Reformation?

Less corruption in the church.

What were three beliefs from Greco-Roman history adopted by Italian humanists?

•people should seek fulfillment in daily life.


•Each person has worth.


•You should be good at multiple things.

Inventor of a powerful telescope and was threatened with death for his heliocentrical beliefs.

Galileo.

Sculptor created a bronze statue David.

Michelangelo.

Painted Frescoes on the Sistine Chapel.

Michelangelo.

Who created the Law of Gravity?

Sir Isaac Newton.

Which two men were crucial in developing the scientific method?

Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes.

What is a Vernacular?

Every day language of ordinary people.

Who is Sir Thomas More?

Author of Utopia.

Who was considered to be the "Leonardo of the north?"

Albrecht Durer

Who was the most significant person of the renaissance in your opinion? Provide at least three reasons why to support your claim.

Gutenberg.


• He invented the first typing mold.


•Without his invention we wouldn't be where we are today.


•With his invention they had more printed version of the Bible in every day language.


• people could buy the Bible because they didn't have to go to the Priest to read it.

How did art change during the Renaissance in Italy?

Subject were made more life like.

Who invented the first type mold?

Gutenberg.

Which astronomer stated that the earth and planets move around the sun?

Copernicus.

You created the Law of Gravity?

Sir Isaac Newton.

Who wrote "the prince?"

Machiavelli.

What were the affects of "the prince" on the world leaders?

Better to be feared than loved.

Who's down design was the model for the dome of St. Peter's Basilica?

Brunelleschi.

Who is the chief of you architect of St. Peter's best Basilica?

Rafael.

Who painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper?

Leonardo da Vinci.