Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What were two reasons why the Renaissance began in Italy? |
• It was the center of the Roman Empire. • The Midic Family. • There was a lot of trade. |
|
Why did the Catholic Church become corrupt? |
• indulgences. •Protestant Reformation. • all the discoveries. • The largest landowner in Europe. • priests; people had to rely on them. |
|
What was the meaning at Trent, Italy used to define Catholic doctrine? |
Council of Trent |
|
What was the movement between 1350 and 1600, in which there was a rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman culture? |
Renaissance |
|
What was the Catholic Reformation? |
The Catholic Church changes their ways to keep people from switching religions. |
|
What is a classical antiquity? |
Culture of ancient Greece and Rome. |
|
The church run state is known as? |
Theocracy. |
|
Movement during the renaissance that stress the situation of man on earth. |
Humanism. |
|
A doctrine in by Martin Luther that stated a person could reach salvation by faith in God. |
Justification by faith. |
|
The first protestant domination. |
Luthism |
|
What was the Protestant Reformation? |
Steps the Catholic Church did you change their habits. |
|
What was the name of certificates printed by the pope to cancel or reduce sins? |
Indulgences. |
|
What city is considered to be the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance? |
Florence. |
|
What city is considered to be the birthplace of Northern Renaissance? |
Flanders. |
|
What were three factors that help the renaissance to spread from Italy to northern Europe? |
•trade •world •paint |
|
Who was a famous poet and playwright to publish works during the English renaissance? |
Shakespeare. |
|
Who was a famous poet and playwright to publish works during the English renaissance? |
Shakespeare. |
|
Italian renaissance architecture largely use what features? |
Domes and columns. |
|
Who started the Protestant Reformation? |
Martin Luther |
|
Who started the Protestant Reformation? |
Martin Luther |
|
What was declared by the Council of Trent? |
Declared salvation is achieved through faith and work. |
|
Who started the Protestant Reformation? |
Martin Luther |
|
What was declared by the Council of Trent? |
Declared salvation is achieved through faith and work. |
|
What was one of John Calvin's theologies? |
Predestination. |
|
What was the result of Catholic Reformation? |
Less corruption in the church. |
|
What was the result of Catholic Reformation? |
Less corruption in the church. |
|
What were three beliefs from Greco-Roman history adopted by Italian humanists? |
•people should seek fulfillment in daily life. •Each person has worth. •You should be good at multiple things. |
|
Inventor of a powerful telescope and was threatened with death for his heliocentrical beliefs. |
Galileo. |
|
Sculptor created a bronze statue David. |
Michelangelo. |
|
Painted Frescoes on the Sistine Chapel. |
Michelangelo. |
|
Who created the Law of Gravity? |
Sir Isaac Newton. |
|
Which two men were crucial in developing the scientific method? |
Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes. |
|
What is a Vernacular? |
Every day language of ordinary people. |
|
Who is Sir Thomas More? |
Author of Utopia. |
|
Who was considered to be the "Leonardo of the north?" |
Albrecht Durer |
|
Who was the most significant person of the renaissance in your opinion? Provide at least three reasons why to support your claim. |
Gutenberg. • He invented the first typing mold. •Without his invention we wouldn't be where we are today. •With his invention they had more printed version of the Bible in every day language. • people could buy the Bible because they didn't have to go to the Priest to read it. |
|
How did art change during the Renaissance in Italy? |
Subject were made more life like. |
|
Who invented the first type mold? |
Gutenberg. |
|
Which astronomer stated that the earth and planets move around the sun? |
Copernicus. |
|
You created the Law of Gravity? |
Sir Isaac Newton. |
|
Who wrote "the prince?" |
Machiavelli. |
|
What were the affects of "the prince" on the world leaders? |
Better to be feared than loved. |
|
Who's down design was the model for the dome of St. Peter's Basilica? |
Brunelleschi. |
|
Who is the chief of you architect of St. Peter's best Basilica? |
Rafael. |
|
Who painted the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper? |
Leonardo da Vinci. |