Unit 2-American Indians-Unit Test Review

Front 1

Any object made by human beings

Back 1

artifact

Front 2

A person who studies human behavior and culture through the recovery and analysis of objects made by humans

Back 2

Archaeologist

Front 3

The recovery of material data remaining from the past

Back 3

archaeology

Front 4

The natural world; the air, water, plants, animals, weather, and other things in an area

Back 4

environment

Front 5

Spread out and scattered

Back 5

dispersed

Front 6

Data presented to prove the facts of an issue

Back 6

evidence

Front 7

To have gathered crops such as grains, vegetables, fruits, or other plants for the purposes of eating or using them in some way

Back 7

harvested

Front 8

The average weather for a region over a long period of time

Back 8

climate

Front 9

To have occupied or lived in an area

Back 9

inhabited

Front 10

A climate that is bitter cold in temperature

Back 10

arctic

Front 11

Very dry climate with very little rainfall

Back 11

arid

Front 12

Anything we use for survival; may be natural, economic or human

Back 12

resources

Front 13

What type of resources come directly from nature?

Back 13

natural

Front 14

What type of resource is a person working to produce goods and services?

Back 14

human

Front 15

What type of resource are goods produced and used to make other goods and services?

Back 15

capital

Front 16

List some examples of natural resources the American Indians used?

Back 16

rivers, animals, crops

Front 17

List some examples of human resources the American Indians used?

Back 17

People who hunted, fished, and made clothes

Front 18

List some examples of capital resources the American Indians used?

Back 18

canoes, bows, spears

Front 19

What type of resource is listed below? Canoe

Back 19

capital

Front 20

What type of resource is listed below? Bow

Back 20

capital

Front 21

What type of resource is listed below? Spear

Back 21

capital

Front 22

What type of resource is listed below? Hunter

Back 22

human

Front 23

What type of resource is listed below? Fisherman

Back 23

human

Front 24

What type of resource is listed below? Person making clothing

Back 24

human

Front 25

What type of resource is listed below? Rivers

Back 25

natural

Front 26

What type of resource is listed below? Animals

Back 26

natural

Front 27

What type of resource is listed below? Crops

Back 27

natural

Front 28

Where is Cactus Hill located?

Back 28

on the Nottoway River is southeastern Virginia

Front 29

How long ago was evidence of humans found at Cactus Hill?

Back 29

18,000 years ago

Front 30

What did scientists find at Cactus Hill?

Back 30

artifacts that proved that human lived there 18,000 years ago

Front 31

What is the study of human behavior through the recovery and analysis of artifacts?

Back 31

Archaeology

Front 32

WHO studies human behavior the recovery and analysis of artifacts?

Back 32

Archaeologists

Front 33

Where did scientists find evidence that humans lived in the Western Hemisphere as early as 18,000 years ago?

Back 33

Cactus Hill

Front 34

True or False…Scientists are not in agreement as to when and how people entered the Western Hemisphere.

Back 34

True

Front 35

What river is Cactus Hill located near?

Back 35

Nottoway River

Front 36

What part of Virginia is Cactus Hill located in?

Back 36

Southeastern Virginia

Front 37

True or False…Scientists agree as to when and how people entered the Western Hemisphere?

Back 37

False

Front 38

What do archaeologists study?

Back 38

human artifacts

Front 39

Where was evidence found from 18,000 years ago making it the oldest site in North America with living humans?

Back 39

Cactus Hill

Front 40

Which First Americans lived in Arctic areas with temperatures below freezing?

Back 40

Inuit

Front 41

Which First Americans lived in a rainy, mild climate?

Back 41

Kwakiutl

Front 42

Which First Americans lived in desert areas and areas bordering cliffs and mountains?

Back 42

Pueblo

Front 43

Which First Americans lived in an area characterized by dry grasslands?

Back 43

Lakota

Front 44

Which First Americans lived in a heavily forested area?

Back 44

Iroquois

Front 45

Who lived in Plank Houses?

Back 45

Kwakuitl

Front 46

Who lived in Igloos?

Back 46

Inuit

Front 47

Who lived in Teepees?

Back 47

Lakota

Front 48

Who lived in Longhouses?

Back 48

Iroquois

Front 49

Which First Americans inhabited the Southwest in present-day New Mexico and Arizona?

Back 49

Pueblo

Front 50

Inhabited the interior of the United States called the Great Plains?

Back 50

Lakota

Front 51

Which First Americans inhabited the Pacific Northwest coast?

Back 51

Kwakuitl

Front 52

Which First Americans inhabited northeast North America, the Eastern Woodlands?

Back 52

Iroquois

Front 53

Which First Americans inhabited present-day Alaska and northern Canada?

Back 53

Inuit

Front 54

Who lived in adobe (clay) homes?

Back 54

Pueblo

Front 55

Where do members of American Indian tribes live today?

Back 55

They live in their homelands and many areas of North America today.

Front 56

True or False…Prior to the arrival of Europeans, American Indians were dispersed across North America?

Back 56

True

Front 57

What 3 things did the American Indian tribes do for food?

Back 57

1. Fished 2. Hunted 3. Harvested

Front 58

What did American Indians use to obtain food, clothing, & shelter?

Back 58

resources found in their environment

Front 59

What determined what each American Indian group used for food, clothing, and shelter? Ex. Pueblo didn’t build igloos!

Back 59

Geography & Climate

Front 60

What did the American Indians use for clothing?

Back 60

animal skins and plants

Front 61

What did the American Indians use for shelter?

Back 61

resources found in their environment

Front 62

What did the Pueblo do for food?

Back 62

farmed using irrigation ditches

Front 63

What did the Inuit do for food?

Back 63

hunted & fished

Front 64

What did the Lakota do for food?

Back 64

hunted