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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Used to express how a certain action comes to an end or is completed after going through a series of events.

I ended up promising to go.

It was so dark that I ended up hitting my head against the wall.

I was studying but then I ended up falling asleep.

I ended up using all my energy and became exhausted.
-고 말다

가겠다는 약속을 하고 말았어요

너무 어두워서 머리를 벽에 부딪히고 말았어요.

공부를 하다가 잠들고 말았어요.

결국 힘이 다 빠지고 말았어요.
1) a happy feeling about finally completing a task and getting rid of a burden
2) a sad feeling that something happened in a way that the speaker did not want or expect.

I’ve finished everything!

It dropped (and I didn’t want it to).

I’ve forgotten all the bad things. (I am done with them.)

I asked Hyojin to wait, but she just left.
-아/어 버리다

다 끝내 버렸어요!

떨어져 버렸어요.

안 좋은 일은 다 잊어 버렸어요.

효진 씨한테 기다려 달라고 했는데, 그냥 가 버렸어요.
means the preceding verb was finished with difficulty

To endure all hardships (to the last)

She has borne the pain well.

I am determined to find out what happened last night.

I extracted a promise from him.
-아/어 내다

모든 고생을 견뎌내다.

그녀는 고통을 잘 참아냈다

난 어제밤에 무슨일이 있었는지 꼭 알아낼거야.

나는 그에게서 약속을 받아냈다.
Used to show the strong will of the speaker

Next year, I will become a uni student for sure

Come what may I will get that money.
-고 말겠다

내년에는 꼭 대학생이 되고 말겠다

꼭 돈을 받고 말겠어요