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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Intelligence test

A method of assessing an individuals mental aptitudes and comparing them with those of others using numerical scores.

Intelligence

Mental quality consisting of the ability to learn from experience solve problems and use knowledge to adapt to new situations

General intelligence

According to Spearman and others, underlie specific mental abilities and is therefore measured by every task on an intelligence test

Factor analysis

A statistical procedure that identifies clusters of related items on a test

Savant syndrome

A condition in which a person otherwise limited mental ability has an exceptional specific skill like drawing

Emotional intelligence

The ability to perceive understand manage and use emotions

Emotional intelligence

The ability to perceive understand manage and use emotions

Mental Age

A measure of intelligence test performance by Binet. The chronological age that most typically corresponds to a given level of performance

Stanford Binet

The widely used American revision of Binets original intelligence test

Stanford Binet

The widely used American revision of Binets original intelligence test

Intelligence quotient

Defined originally as the ratio of mental age to chronological age multiplied by hundred

Achievement tests

Test designed to assess what person has learned

Aptitude test

Test designed to predict a person's future performance

Aptitude test

Test designed to predict a person's future performance

Wechsler adult intelligence scale

The W a I S is the most widely used intelligence test, it contains verbal and performance subtests

Aptitude test

Test designed to predict a person's future performance

Wechsler adult intelligence scale

The W a I S is the most widely used intelligence test, it contains verbal and performance subtests

Standardization

Defining meaningful scores by comparison with performance of a pretested group

Aptitude test

Test designed to predict a person's future performance

Wechsler adult intelligence scale

The W a I S is the most widely used intelligence test, it contains verbal and performance subtests

Standardization

Defining meaningful scores by comparison with performance of a pretested group

Normal curve

A symmetrical bell shaped curve that describes the distribution of many physical and psychological attributes

Reliability

The extent to which a test yields consistent results as assessed by the consistency of scores on 2 halves of the test

Reliability

The extent to which a test yields consistent results as assessed by the consistency of scores on 2 halves of the test

Validity

The extent to which a test measures or predicts what is supposed to

Reliability

The extent to which a test yields consistent results as assessed by the consistency of scores on 2 halves of the test

Validity

The extent to which a test measures or predicts what is supposed to

Content validity

The extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest

Reliability

The extent to which a test yields consistent results as assessed by the consistency of scores on 2 halves of the test

Validity

The extent to which a test measures or predicts what is supposed to

Content validity

The extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest

Predictive validity

The success with which a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict

Intellectual disability

A condition of limited mental ability indicated by intelligence score of 70 or below and difficulty in adapting to the demands of life

Intellectual disability

A condition of limited mental ability indicated by intelligence score of 70 or below and difficulty in adapting to the demands of life

Down syndrome

A condition of intellectual disability and associated physical disorders caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21

Stereotype threat

A self confirming concern that one will be evaluated based on a negative stereotype