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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What affect did Confucianism have on China?

Provided a system of moral behavior and responsibilities

What was a Ziggurat?

A Mesopotamian religious & Civic Center

Was Greek religion Monotheistic or Politheistic?

Polytheistic

Name a cause of the weakening of Western Roman Empire

high cost of defending the empire

Belief in one God

Monotheistic

A common belief in both Hinduism & Buddhism

Reincarnation

A civilization based on maritime trade

Phoenicians

Zorastrianism

religion developed in Ancient Persia based on idea of one supreme good god and one opposing evil force in the world

Reasons for fall of western Roman Empire

Economic, political, social instability and barbarian invasions

Confucianism had a great impact on what groups of people

roles of members of the family and of different people in society

Common aspect of Judaism, Christianity and Islam

Monotheism

Hammurabi's Code

First known written code of law

Greatly influenced the structure and functions of the Chinese Civil Service

Confucianism

Hellenistic culture

Blending of Greek and other cultures

Purpose of Great Wall of China

prevent foreign invasion

Greek philosophers who believed that average people were not qualified to rule themselves

Socrates, Plato & Aristotle

Why was religion important in Egypt?

provided people with a sense of stability

Type of government in Ancient Rome

Republic

Egyptian system of writing

hieroglyphics

Why did Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire?

Its teaching appealed especially to the poor and oppressed

Egyptian view of pharoah

both a king and a god because the pharaoh's govt. protected people from invasion, disease and famine

Roman technology provided water to allow large urban areas to become larger

aqueducts

Considered the " Golden Age of ancient India because of marked achievements in science, mathematics and the arts

Gupta Empire

Writing system developed as a means of keeping records of trade and commerce

Cuneiform

His conversion to Buddhism in India led to a period of non-violence and toleration

Emperor Asoka

Alexander The Great achievements

conquered much of the ancient civilized world and an empire that blended Greek, Persian, Indian and Egyptian influences

An important Phoenician trade item

Purple Dye

Belief that Chinese emperor was only allowed to rule with the blessings of the gods

Mandate of Heaven

Life is full of suffering


desire for possessions causes suffering


Elimination of desire will stop one's suffering and following the Eightfold path will lead to Enlightenment are characteristics of what religion?

Buddhism

Who spread Confucianism in SE Asia?

Chinese merchants were less valued in society and therefore traders had more freedom to travel and expand markets

two person position in Ancient Rome, highest elected position by the assembly and the highest civilian and military magisterates

Consuls

Essay- Identify one Economic, Military, Political & Social causes for the fall of western roman empire

inflation, barbarian invasion, corrupt politicians & widening gap between rich and poor