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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
    Computer

Computer

an electronic device designed to process data, performlogical and mathematical operations at high speeds, and display the results
Data

Data

individual facts, statistics, or items of information
 Information

Information

knowledge gained from learning or receiving facts

Information Processing Cycle

the sequence of events in processing information
Hardware

Hardware

mechanical equipment used to conduct an activity
Input

Input

how data is entered into a device; keyboards, mouse, scanners, etc.
 Output

Output

the information given as a result of the input; printers, websites, etc.
    Storage

Storage

memory; CD’s, etc.
Cloud Storage

Cloud Storage

serve model in which data is maintained
Central Processing                    Unit

Central Processing Unit

part of the computer where operations are controlled and executed
Processing

Processing

a continuous action or operation
 Microprocessor

Microprocessor

an integrated computer circuit that performs the functions of a CPU
Computer Memory

Computer Memory

hardware devises used to store information for use of the computer

Random Access Memory

the place where operating systems and data are stored and can be quickly reached

Cashe Memory

a collection of memory or data stored in a hidden place
Motherboard
a detachable board holding memory chips
Communication devices
A communication device is piece of equipment or hardware designed to move information or data from one place to another
Application software
An application is a program, or group of programs, that is designed for the end user.
System software
System software (systems software) is computer software designed to operate and control the computer hardware and to provide a platform for running application software.
Desktop computer
A desktop computer is a personal computer in a form intended for regular use at a single location
Tablet
a computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling.
Supercomputer
a particularly powerful mainframe computer
Embedded computers
An embedded system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system