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27 Cards in this Set

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Boiling point


The temperature at which a liquid changes into a gas

Conductivity

The ability to conduct heat or electricity

The ability to conduct...

Density

Ratio of the materials mass to its volume

Usually measured in kg/cm3

Element

A pure substance that cannot be broken down or separated into simpler substances

A pure substance

Mass

The amount of matter in a substance or an object (the more matter the greater the mass)

Usually Measured in kg

Melting point

The temperature at which a solid begins to liquefy

Melting point

The temperature at which a solid begins to liquefy

State

A property of the substance describing it as a solid , liquid or gas

Melting point

The temperature at which a solid begins to liquefy

State

A property of the substance describing it as a solid , liquid or gas

Volume

The amount of space taken up by a substance or object

Usually measured in liters(L) or cubic centimeters(cm3)

Atom

The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of that element

Consists of protons neutron and electrons

Atom

The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of that element

Consists of protons neutron and electrons

Metal

Elements that are typically hard shiny malleable ductile and good conductors of heat and electricity

Non-metal

Elements that are typically not Typically shiny malleable or ductile and that are poor conductors of heat and electricity nonmetals are usually gases or brittle solids at room temperature

Non-metal

Elements that are typically not Typically shiny malleable or ductile and that are poor conductors of heat and electricity nonmetals are usually gases or brittle solids at room temperature

Alkali metals

Group one metallic elements are all strongly reactive soft low-density metals

Non-metal

Elements that are typically not Typically shiny malleable or ductile and that are poor conductors of heat and electricity nonmetals are usually gases or brittle solids at room temperature

Alkali metals

Group one metallic elements are all strongly reactive soft low-density metals

Alkaline earth metals

Group 2 elements are reactive soft low-density metals

Non-metal

Elements that are typically not Typically shiny malleable or ductile and that are poor conductors of heat and electricity nonmetals are usually gases or brittle solids at room temperature

Alkali metals

Group one metallic elements are all strongly reactive soft low-density metals

Alkaline earth metals

Group 2 elements are reactive soft low-density metals

Halogens

Group 17 nonmetallic elements

Metalloids

Elements that share some properties with metals and some properties of nonmetals

Elements that share some properties with metals and some properties of nonmetals

Noble gases

Group 18 elements

Bohr model

A diagram of the Atom that describes the arrangement of subatomic particle: neutrons and protons in the nucleus and electrons in electron shells