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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Diffusely Hyperechoic Kidneys
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AIDS related nephropathy
Acute Tubular Necrosis Glomerulonephritis Medical Renal Disease (DM, HTN) Nephrocalcinosis Medullary or Cortical Amyloid |
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Hyperechoic Kidney (Child)
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Infantile Polycystic Kidney Disease
Renal Vein Thrombosis Acute Pyelonephritis Nephrotic Syndrome Glomerulonephritis Lymphoma Glycogen Storage Dz |
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Heterogeneous Liver
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Cirrhosis
Hepatic Fibrosis Fatty Infiltration Mets (Breast) Infiltrative HCC Lymphoma Heart Failure Budd-Chiari |
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Hyperechoic Liver Lesions
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Hemangioma (Enhanced Through Transmission)
Hyperechoic Mets HCC (may have steatosis) Focal Fat Angiomyolipoma |
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Hypoechoic Liver Lesions
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Mets
Lymphoma HCC/ Regenerating Nodule Hematoma Pyogenic Abscess Amebic Abscess Echinococcus |
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Hypoechoic Structures in Endometrium
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Endometrial Carcinoma
Endometrial Polyp Retained Products of Conception Degenerated Fibroid Molar Pregnancy Obstruction from Benign Stricture or Cervical Carcinoma |
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Endometrial Thickness #’s
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MENSTRUATING
Proliferative Phase < 8mm Secretory Phase < 15mm POST-MENOPAUSAL No Hormones < 4mm On Hormones < 8mm |
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Normal Early IUP #’s
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3rd International Standard BHCG
2,000 - GS 7,000 - Yolk sac 11,000 - Fetal pole and heart motion Fetal Heart Rate MUST Be Present if CRL > 5mm by EV MSD of 8mm by EV, MUST See Yolk Sac MSD of 16mm by EV, MUST See Fetal Pole |
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Ovarian Cyst #’s
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MENSTRUATING
Contains Soft Tissue Component = RemovalCyst < 2.5 cm = Negative Cyst 2.5-6 cm = Follow-Up Simple Cyst > 6cm = Consider Removal Hemorrhagic Cyst > 6cm = Removal POST-MENOPAUSAL Complex Cyst = Removal Simple Cyst < 1.6 cm = Benign Simple Cyst 1.6-5cm = Follow-Up Simple Cyst > 5cm = Removal |
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Intratesticular Mass
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Mets (Leukemia/ Lymphoma, esp. after chemo)<br />Sarcoid<br />TB<br />Benign Epidermoid Tumor (Echogenic Capsule, “Onion Skin”)<br />Malignant Tumor<br />Benign Tumor (Leydig, Sertoli)<br />Infection / Abscess / Infarct with Torsion / Hematoma after Trauma
Cord Tumor - Adenomatoid, Sarcoma |
