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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
geography
the study of people, their environment, and their resources page 4
latitude
distance north or south from the equator page 4
longitude
distance east or west of the Prime Meridian page 4
natural resources
materials that humans can take from the environment to survive and satisfy their needs
page 5
irrigation
bringing water to dry lands
page 6
cartographer
person who makes maps
page 8
map projection
way of drawing Earth on a flat
surface
page 8
thematic map
map that deals with a specific
topic, such as population, natural resources, or elections
page 9
Isthmus
narrow strip of land page 11
Elevation
height above sea level page 13
Erosion
gradual wearing away page 13
Tributary
stream or smaller river that flows into a larger one page 15
Weather
condition of Earth's atmosphere at a given time and place page 15
Climate
average weather of a place over a period of 20 to 30 years
page 15
Precipitation
water that falls in the form of rain, sleet, hail, or snow page 15
Altitude
height above sea level page 15
Primary Source
firsthand information about people or events page 20
Secondary Source
account provided after the fact by people who did not directly witness or participate in the event page 21
Authenicity
the quality or condition of being genuine
Bias
a leaning toward or against a certain person, group, or idea
page 22
Artifact
object made by humans page 22
Archaelogy
the study of evidence left by early people in order to find out about their way of life page 22
Culture
entire way of life developed by a people page 22 & 40
Chronology
sequence of events over time
page 25
Economics
the study of how people manage limited resources to satisfy their wants and needs page 26
Consumer
user of goods and service page 27
Cash Economy
economy in which people exchange money for goods and services page 27
Free Ebterprise
system in which the government plays a limited role in the economy page 28
Social Science
studies that relate to human society and social behavior
page 29
Political Science
the study of government page 29
Civics
the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens
page 29
Antrhopologh
the study of how people and cultures develop page 30
Sociology
the study of how people behave in groups page 30
Psychology
the study of how people think and behave page 30