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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electromagnetism

The relationship between electricity and magnetism.

Electron

A particle with a negative charge. In all atoms.

Gravity

The force that pulls things towards the Earth (or any other planet) and keeps them from floating off into space.

Weight

How much gravity is acting upon a certain object.

Mass

How much space something takes up.

Field

An area where each point if affected by a force.

Solenoid

A coil of wire with a current running through it.

Ferrum

The Latin word for iron.

Electromagnet

A solenoid with a core that is ferromagnetic; a very strong magnet that can be turned on or off.

Ferromagnetism

The process in which a perminant magnet is formed.

Pole

The opposite sides of a magnet.

Attraction

When a north and a south pole on a magnet attract, or pull each other together.

Repulsion

When a two of the same poles on a magnet repel, or push each other away.

Charge

Whether or not a unit of matter has more


electrons or protons.

Electromagnetic Force

A field with both properties of an electric field and magnetic field.

Force

A push or a pull on something.

Magnetic

Describing an object capable of attracting certain metals like iron.

Magnet

An object that is able to attract certain metals like iron. Has a north and a south pole.

Normal Force

The force that counteracts gravity when an object is still and keeps the object from crashing into the floor.

Proton

Positivly charged particle.