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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the difference between primary and secondary TIN?
Primary is when the disease starts interstitially
Secondary is where the disease starts in the vascular or nephron itself.
What is a key clinical finding of TIN?
Sterile pyuria and WBC casts
also will see a lack of proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia
concentrating defect causing polyuria and nocturia
RTA
long term will see anemia
How does TIN present?
abrupt onset renal dysfunction - polyuria, nocturia
What is the classic triad of TIN?
Rash, fever, eosinophilia
but only seen 30% of the time
What is the treatment of TIN?
Remove offending drug
get a renal biopsy
Corticosteroid with either prednisone or solumedrol
When does TIN classically appear?
10-20 days after onset of drug therapy
What will you find in the infiltrate in TIN?
T-lymphocytes, monocytes, plasma cell, and eosinophils
What does TIN look like on ultrasound?
normal to enlarged kidneys with increased cortical echogenicity