Tsa Tech Bowl - Manufacturing

Front 1

What is using a computer to control machines making an object known as?

Back 1

CAM

Front 2

A corporation's name and how it will be financed is found in the :

Back 2

charter

Front 3

_____________ is the replacing of human supervision by machine supervision.

Back 3

automation

Front 4

What type of part can be used to hold a part on a shaft?

Back 4

set screw

Front 5

In a manufacturing environment, what does CNC stand for?

Back 5

Computer Numerical Control

Front 6

What order can the federal government use to cause striking workers to return to work?

Back 6

injunction

Front 7

What type of research is used to gather information?

Back 7

applied research

Front 8

_____________ is when metal is melted to a liquid state and then poured into a mold to cool.

Back 8

casting

Front 9

What are hard substances used for rubbing off material from softer workpieces called?

Back 9

abrasives

Front 10

What type of process forms materials above their recrystallization point?

Back 10

hot forming

Front 11

______________ is doing research by reading books and magazines to find out what has
already been done?

Back 11

retrieving

Front 12

What type of process requires the metal to be heated until it becomes malleable?

Back 12

forging

Front 13

What is the basis for modern mass production methods and enables large quantities to be
produced at a low cost?

Back 13

assembly line production

Front 14

Who is responsible for running a company or business?

Back 14

management personnel

Front 15

________________ is finding out what people want to buy, how much, and at what price.

Back 15

market research

Front 16

Which of the following economic systems best describes the one used in the United States?

Back 16

captialism

Front 17

Gauges are important tools for :

Back 17

quality control

Front 18

What type of business is owned by one person?

Back 18

sole proprietorship

Front 19

Vegetable, mineral, and oil are types of :

Back 19

tanning

Front 20

In the early 1800s, one of the first devices controlled by punched cards was the :

Back 20

jaquard loom

Front 21

A jointer will machine a surface so that it is :

Back 21

smooth and flat

Front 22

_______________ set the goals and policies of a company.

Back 22

board of directors

Front 23

A steam turbine is an example of a(n) :

Back 23

heat engine

Front 24

The first plastic developed was ______________ ; it was designed to replace ivory in billiard
balls.

Back 24

celluloid

Front 25

Retooling is the changing of :

Back 25

machines

Front 26

Who is the person that recommends a possible solution in a labor dispute?

Back 26

mediator

Front 27

A combination of iron and carbon with the result being more than 2% carbon is :

Back 27

pig iron

Front 28

Who was the first person to use mass production in manufacturing automobiles?

Back 28

Henry Ford

Front 29

What is the time needed between ordering supplies and needing them?

Back 29

lead time

Front 30

What is the process in which workers, through their union, meet with company management
to work out a contract dispute?

Back 30

collective bargaining

Front 31

What is the amount of money used to start a business?

Back 31

venture capital

Front 32

Which of the following people is credited with the concept of inter- changeable parts?

Back 32

Eli Whitney

Front 33

Conveyors, hoists, and cranes are three basic types of :

Back 33

material handling equipment

Front 34

A(n) ______________ is a description of a business's financial activities for the preceding year
as well as information about the company and its products.

Back 34

annual report

Front 35

UNF and UNC are types of :

Back 35

screw thread

Front 36

What is the period when the use of stone tools changed to the use of the first metal tools?

Back 36

Bronze Age

Front 37

__________ are used in quality control to insure that the product meets specified tolerances.

Back 37

gauges

Front 38

Land, labor, and _____________ are the basic inputs to a business.

Back 38

capital

Front 39

A(n) __________________ is used to prevent motion between two parts such as a rotating
collar on a shaft.

Back 39

set screw

Front 40

Which of the following is the first machine tool?

Back 40

lathe

Front 41

___________ production makes one product at a time.

Back 41

custom

Front 42

What part of a company is used to hire new employees?

Back 42

personnel department

Front 43

What is a rod threaded on both ends and is to be screwed into a part with mating internal
threads?

Back 43

stud

Front 44

Using a filler metal to join two pieces together is : (ex) soldering and brazing

Back 44

flow bonding

Front 45

What is a person who organizes, manages, and assumes risks of starting a business?

Back 45

entrepreneur

Front 46

The amount paid to stockholders of a corporation is the :

Back 46

dividend

Front 47

What is done when the surface around a hole needs to be cleaned up or leveled to provide a
bearing for a bolt head or nut?

Back 47

spotface

Front 48

A new product designed with new technology and characteristics is a(n) :

Back 48

innovation

Front 49

_____________ generally are a better performing and cheaper material formed by combining
two or more unlike materials.

Back 49

composites

Front 50

What is a protection granted by the government that ensures an inventor's idea from being
legally copied?

Back 50

patent

Front 51

New products generally come about because of :

Back 51

consumer demand

Front 52

Which of the following is a process used to harden ceramic materials?

Back 52

firing

Front 53

What method of production assigns each person a specific tasks in making a product?

Back 53

division of labor

Front 54

In a labor dispute, the person who makes a decision between the union and management is
the :

Back 54

arbitrator

Front 55

An exchange of goods without money is :

Back 55

bartering

Front 56

What is the placement of machines and equipment to enable an easy flow of people and
materials?

Back 56

plant layout

Front 57

_________ is stamping and stretching a material over a pattern called a die.

Back 57

drawing

Front 58

When workers refuse to work, they are on :

Back 58

strike

Front 59

What is the reuse of materials?

Back 59

recycling

Front 60

A(n) ________ is a programmable, multifunctional manipulator designed to perform a variety
of tasks repeatedly.

Back 60

robot

Front 61

The bed, tailstock, and headstock are the three main parts of a(n) :

Back 61

lathe

Front 62

A sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation are the :

Back 62

three types of businesses

Front 63

The name of a product is its :

Back 63

brand name

Front 64

With carbon being less than 2% of the total product, a combination of carbon and iron would
produce :

Back 64

steel

Front 65

What is the point at which metal can be formed without creating internal stress within the
crystal structure of the metal?

Back 65

recrystallization point

Front 66

A(n) ______________ is a complaint by a worker about a manager's violation of a union
contract.

Back 66

grievance

Front 67

An estimate of the revenues and expenses for a period of time for a business is its :

Back 67

budget

Front 68

What is the main ingredient of glass?

Back 68

sand

Front 69

A(n) _______ is a common shaping device used in many forming operations on plastic and
metal.

Back 69

die

Front 70

What are labor organizations that bargain with employers to set wages and work practices for
its members?

Back 70

union

Front 71

The way a product is presented to a user is the ___________ of the product.

Back 71

packaging

Front 72

The number of ___________ of freedom for a robot is given by the number of directions of
movement.

Back 72

degrees

Front 73

Making products for personal use is :

Back 73

usufacturing

Front 74

What are those items that a company provides for beyond the basic salary or wage?

Back 74

fringe benefits

Front 75

What is the pivot point on a lever called?

Back 75

fulcrum

Front 76

A(n) ________ is used to prevent rotation between a shaft and machine part such as a gear,
pulley, or rocker arm.

Back 76

key

Front 77

Joining two parts by melting them together is : (ex) welding

Back 77

fusion bonding

Front 78

The process of closing down a business is :

Back 78

dissolution

Front 79

What are the costs from the normal degradation of components of a system?

Back 79

depreciation

Front 80

To ___________ is to coat a metal surface with zinc as a protective layer from corrosion.

Back 80

galvanize

Front 81

Forming done below the crystallization point is :

Back 81

cold forming

Front 82

The legal name of a company is its :

Back 82

trade name

Front 83

The ______________ of a company are all the debts owed by that company.

Back 83

liabilities

Front 84

What is the area marked off around a machine to insure no one distracts the operator?

Back 84

safety zone

Front 85

The abilities to create ideas, to express ideas, and to be open minded to other ideas are
important characteristics of :

Back 85

a R&D group

Front 86

What is the total value of all items owned by a company?

Back 86

assets

Front 87

A(n) ____________ is done when a new product is modified from an existing one.

Back 87

adaption

Front 88

___________ is changing materials into something useful.

Back 88

processing

Front 89

The main purpose of a pilot run is :

Back 89

debugging

Front 90

Metallic ores are ____________ to remove impurities.

Back 90

refined

Front 91

What is the legal document showing the selling of property?

Back 91

deed

Front 92

What removes the impurities from molten pig iron by forcing a blast of hot air through the pig
iron?

Back 92

Bessemer Converter

Front 93

From what ore is aluminum extracted from?

Back 93

bauxite

Front 94

_____________ is applying the research knowledge acquired to a product or process.

Back 94

development

Front 95

___________ research is used to learn new things.

Back 95

basic

Front 96

____________ is the practice of buying equipment, supplies, materials, and utilities needed to
provide a product or service.

Back 96

purchasing

Front 97

A common way to move materials in an assembly line is by a(n) :

Back 97

conveyor

Front 98

___________ is an electrolytic treatment of a metal to produce a protective surface layer on
the metal which is usually an oxide of the base metal.

Back 98

anodizing

Front 99

A business owned by stockholders and is considered a separate legal entity is a(n) :

Back 99

corporations

Front 100

Which of the following is the most important group of unions in the United States today?

Back 100

AFL-CIO