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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Left ventricular hypertrophy on an EKG would show up as?
an Increased QRS complex
A fully ventilated lung has what value?
TLC
Cardiac Cycle - S1 is the closing of what valves and is found at the beginning of what cycle?
S1 is the closing of the MITRAL & TRICUSPID valves (known together as the atrioventricular valves)

at the beginning of VENTRICULAR SYSTOLE
Cardiac Cycle - S2 is caused by the closure of what valves?
S2 is caused by the closure of the AORTIC & PULMONARY valves at the end of ventricular systole
S3 is usually heard best where and how?
S3 is usually heard best with the BELL DIAPHRAGM at the APEX while the pt is in the LEFT LATERAL DECUBITUS position.
Skin condition from sun exposure and yellow greasy spots?
Sebbheroic Dermatitis
Bright Red Blood in the Stool?
Hemorrhoids
Periaquaductial Gray Area?
Sends descending inhibitory pathways (DIPs) to nociceptive fibers which inhibit pain
Symptoms of shortness of breath, cyanosis, pallor, indicate what?
CHF, congestive heart failure
LBP w/ weight loss, bowel changes would require (symptoms of colon cancer)
Further tests, PSA, CBC, Bone Scan, Biopsy (possible option?)
*occult blood*
Short Wave Diathermy contraindications?
HIM - (my guess)
tumor or malignancy
You use SWD for sprain/strain, tendonitis and especially bronchitis
A teardrop distance widening of 1mm or more was always consistent with hip joint fluid. The average tear-drop distance is ___.
The average tear-drop distance is 7 to 11 mm
Where is the Bronchial breath sound heard?
over trachea and larynx
Where is the Bronchovesicular breath sound heard?
best heard in the 1st & 2nd ICS (anterior chest) and between the scapulae (posterior chest), i.e., over the mainstem bronchi
Where is the Vesicular breath sound heard?
over the periphery of the lung field
Where is the Tracheal breath sound heard?
in the neck and over the trachea.

tracheal sounds are relatively high pitched and loud, they are equal in length.
Most common spread of osteomyelitis?
Hematogenous
Main reason for metastasis of the spine?
Batson's Plexus
Muscle weakness confirmed by an EMG is?
Primary myelopathy
Radiographic signs of DJD?
Osteophytes, increased boney deposition (subchondral sclerosis, subcondral cysts, boney hypertrophy
what kind of joint space narrowing does DJD have?
Asymmetric Joint space narrowing is seen with DJD
Mamillary faces?
Posterior Superior
Annulus innervation is by
Sinuvertebral Nerve
Main cause of dwarfism is?
Achondroplasia
Headaches w/ Rhinitis?
Sinusitis
Dowanger Hump?
Osteoperosis
Superior glide of the radius is performed w/ the patient in what position?
Supine
LOD of proximal or distal radius/ulna with patient seat/standing?
Check Reinhardt (not an answer, answer to be looked up in Reinhardt Diversified book)
Positions to adjust an anterior occiput?
Seated or Prone
Knee structure with majority of proprioception?
Medial meniscus
Free floating ribs are?
11th & 12th
Liver percussion sound?
Dull
Rotator cuff injury, what adjustments would you do?
Something with AC and inferior shear
A unilateral lesion in the ___ or ___ spares eyelid clusure and forehead wrinkling but results in contralateral paralysis of the face.
A unilateral lesion in the CORTEX or SUPRANUCLEAR PATHWAY spares eyelid clusure and forehead wrinkling but results in contralateral paralysis of the face.
Abnormal organ in abdominal exam?
Kidney
Most common type of malignant bone cancer?
Osteosarcoma
Diastolic murmur of the 2nd right ICS parasternally?
Aortic Regurgitation
Seropositive RA is a ___ for a cervical adjustment.
Seropositive RA is a CONTRAINDICATION for a cervical adjustment.
Occurs most commonly in the knee?
Osteosarcoma
Dubley hump?
Gibbus and TB
Lateral portion of forearm pain, weak extensors?
C5/C6
Cranial Nerves responsible for direct and consensual pupil reflexes?
CN's II & III
pt presents with shoulder injury protruding anterior superior?
supraspinatus accompanied w/ subscapularis as well as labral involvement
Dorsal columns affect all except?
Akinesthesia
Eyes converging on an object w/ papillary constriction?
Accommodation
Increased ventricular depolarization is caused by?
AV disassociation, Winkibach, etc
Miosis ...
parasympathetic overstimulation from Edinger-Westphal CN III nucleus causing constriction of the pupil
Mydriasis ...
over dilation of the pupil from increased sympathetic or decreased parasympathetics