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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Land Development Patterns/Forecasting Methods
Proximity-Based Forecasting |
Forecasts land devloping based on proximity to highway or transit facilities
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Land Development Patterns/Forecasting Methods
Delphi/Expert Panel |
A group of 'experts' (local officials, developers, enginers) gathered to predict the land developments and imacts of a project
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Land Development Patterns/Forecasting Methods
Accessibility-Based Forecasting |
Quantitative accessibility measures, derived from travel demand models or other sources...are used to estimate changes in development
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Land Development Patterns/Forecasting Methods
Simple land use Models |
Sets of equations to forecast land development by zone, using a limited amt of data dor model calibration and inputs
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Land Development Patterns/Forecasting Methods
Complex land use models |
More involved, has Transportation and Land use model components. They allocate development to each zone based on transportation accessibility
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The Lowry Model
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Performs 2 separate sets of Calculations:
-one for the characteristics of the residential sector -one for the retail sector of the urban region Location of basic activites is assumed to be independent of the location of population and service employment |
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The Lowry Model
More info |
*One of the first land use/transportation models
*One of the simplist, but most significant to represent the relationships between trans and land use *Based on the principle that regional and urban growth(or decline) is a function of the expansion(or contration) of the basic sector. |
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Sectors of the Lowry Model
Basic Sector |
Exogenous element (must be given)
Most industrial sector employment is within this catagory Produces goods and services, which are exported outside the urban area employment meets non-local demands |
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Sectors of the Lowry Model
Retail Sector |
Endogenous Element
Employment meets local demand Does not export any finished goods and services Accounts for services such as retailing, food and construction |
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Sectors of the Lowry Model
Residential Sector |
Endogenous element
Number of residents is related tot he number of basic and retail jobs available The choice of a residential area is also closely linked to the place of work |