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10 Cards in this Set

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4 families of cell surface receptors

ion channel coupled


g protein coupled


enzyme coupled


cytokine receptor

types of extracellular signaling

direct contact


hormone(endocrine


paracrine


autocrine

ie.insulin, egf(epidermal growth factor, andrenaline(epinephrine, steroid hormones(cortisol, thyroxin

signal transduction

pathway mediate cellular sensing and processing of external stimuli


signal begins at surface and converted into functional response inside cell

ie. change in enzyme activity, gene expression, or ion channel activity

signal


reception


transduction


response

cell surface


inside cell

cells sense _ thru _

extracellular signals


receptor

ligand

molecule that selectively bind to receptor

receptor

molecule that receive signals from extracellular environment

cell surface receptor embedded in _ and face _

plasma membrane


extracellular space

intracellular receptor found in _

cytoplasm or nucleus inside cell