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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model
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Theory that states that nursing is a therapeutic, interpersonal, and goal-oriented process.
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Henderson's Definition of Nursing
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Nursing's role is to assist the individual, sick or well, to carry out those activities he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will, or knowledge. The patient is an individual who needs help to reach independence.
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Leininger's Cultural Care Diversity and Universality Theory
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Caring is the central theme of nursing care, nursing knowledge, and nursing practice. Provides foundation of transcultural nursing care.
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Orem's Self-Care Theory
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Self-care is a human need and self-care deficits require nursing actions.
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Roger's Science of Unitary Human Beings
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Emphasis on the science and art of nursing, with the unitary human being central to the discipline of nursing.
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Roy's Adaptation Model
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Humans are biophysical beings existing within an environment. Needs are created within interrelated adaptive modes: physiological self-concept, role function, and interdependence. Nursing involves manipulating stimuli to promote adaptive responses.
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Watson's Human Caring Theory
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Nursing is concerned with promoting and restoring health, preventing illness, and caring for the sick. The central unifying focus for nursing is caring, a transpersonal value.
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King's Goal Attainment Theory
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The patient is a personal system within a social system. The nurse and the patient experience each other and the situation, act and react, and transact. Nurses and patients communicate to mutually set goals and explore and agree on means to reach those goals.
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Neuman's Systems Model
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Nursing interventions are purposeful, using a total-person approach to patient care to help individuals, families, and groups attain and maintain wellness. Nursing care is directed toward reducing stress factors that affect optimal patient functions.
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