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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

f(x)+k

Vertical translation k units up

f(x)-k

Vertical translation k units down

f(x+h)

Horizontal translation h units to the left

f(x-h)

Horizontal translation h units to the right

y=-f(x)

Reflects f across the x-axis

y=f(-x)

Reflects f across the y-axis

y=f^-1(x)

Reflects f across the line y=x (y and x are interchanged)

y=af(x), a>1

Vertical stretch by a factor of "a"

y=af(x), 0<a<1

Vertical shrink (or compression) by a factor of "a"

y=f(bx), b>1

Horizontal shrink (or compression) by a factor of "1/b"

y=f(bx), 0<b<1

Horizontal stretch by a factor of "1/b"

y=absolute value of f(x)

Makes any negative y-values of y=f(x) positive

y=f(absolute value of x)

Replaces any negative x-values with positive x-values and graphs the corresponding y-values

1st key point of sine: (0,_)

0

2nd key point of sine: (pi/2,_)

1

3rd key point of sine: (pi, _)

0

4th key point of sine: (3pi/2, _)

-1

5th key point of sine: (2pi, _)

0

1st key point of cosine: (0, _)

1

2nd key point of cosine: (pi/2, _)

0

3rd key point of cosine: (pi, _)

-1

4th key point of cosine: (3pi/2, _)

0

5th key point of cosine: (2pi, _)

1

Domain

All reals

Range

[-1, 1]