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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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3-1-1 PROVIDE SERVICE
Provide airport traffic control service based only upon ______ or ______ traffic and airport condition. |
observed
known |
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3-1-3 USE OF ACTIVE RUNWAYS
Who has primary responsibility for operations conducted on the active runway? |
Local Control
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3-1-3 USE OF ACTIVE RUNWAYS
Ground control must obtain approval from local control before authorizing an aircraft to cross an active runway. What is the phraseology for ground obtaining approval and local authorizing to cross? |
CROSS (RUNWAY) AT (POINT/INTERSECTION)
"Cross Runway One Six At Hotel" |
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3-1-4 COORDINATION BETWEEN LOCAL AND GROUND CONTROLLERS
Name four ways in which local and ground controllers exchange information as necessary for the safe and efficient use of airport runways and movement areas. |
1. Verbal means
2. Flight progress strips 3. other written information 4. automation displays |
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3-1-4 COORDINATION BETWEEN LOCAL AND GROUND CONTROLLERS
When must ground control notify local control when providing aircraft identification and applicable runway/intersection/taxiway information? |
1. When a departing aircraft has been taxied to a runway other than one previously designated as active
2. Of any aircraft taxied to an intersection for takeoff (verbal or flight progress strips) |
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3-1-5 VEHICLES/EQUIPMENT/PERSONNEL ON RUNWAYS
When must you ensure that the runway is free of all known ground vehicles, equipment, and personnel? |
1. Before departing aircraft starts takeoff
2. Before landing aircraft crosses the runway threshold |
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3-1-5 VEHICLES/EQUIPMENT/PERSONNEL ON RUNWAYS
What is the phraseology? |
PROCEED AS REQUESTED; (and if necessary, additional instructions or information).
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3-1-5 VEHICLES/EQUIPMENT/PERSONNEL ON RUNWAYS
Who may be authorized to operate up to the edge of an active runway surface when necessary? |
Vehicles, equipment, and personnel in direct communications with the control tower
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3-1-6 TRAFFIC INFORMATION
How would you describe a vehicle on or near the movement area in a manner which will assist pilots in recognizing it? Equipment? Personnel? |
"Trucks crossing approach end of runway two five."
"Aircraft left of runway one eight." "Workman on taxiway Bravo." |
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3-1-6 TRAFFIC INFORMATION
Describe the relative position of traffic in an easy to understand manner, such as what? Give an example. |
"to your right" or "ahead of you"
EX: "Traffic, U.S. Air MD-Eighty on downwind leg to your left." |
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3-1-6 TRAFFIC INFORMATION
When using a CTRD (Certified Tower Radar Display), you may issue traffic advisories using the standard radar phraseology prescribed in para 2-1-21, Traffic Advisories. EX: |
"Traffic, (number) O'Clock"
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3-1-7 POSITION DETERMINATION
When should you determine the position of an aircraft? |
Before issuing taxi instructions or takeoff clearance.
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3-1-7 POSITION DETERMINATION
How may the aircraft's position be determined? |
1. Visually by the controller
2. by pilots 3. or through the use of the ASDE |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
Do not issue _______ instructions that are dependent upon the movement of an arrival aircraft on or approaching the runway or a departure aircraft established on a takeoff roll. |
conditional
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
Do not issue ________ instructions when authorizing movement on a runway/taxiway for the purpose of airfield checks or other airport operations. Instructions must ensure _______ ________ with specific instructions to proceed on a runway or movement area, and as necessary, ____ ______ instructions. Give EXAMPLE |
unconditional
positive control hold short "Airport 1 proceed on taxiway H, hold short of Runway 16." |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
What are some examples of unconditional instructions and are not approved for use? |
"The field is yours"
"Cleared on all surfaces" "The airport is yours" "Proceed on all runways and taxiways" |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
What word should you not use in conjunction with authorization for aircraft to taxi? |
"cleared"
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
Which prefix(es) would you use for aircraft instructions as appropriate? For equipment/vehicles/personnel? |
"taxi", "proceed", or "hold"
"proceed" or "hold" |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
How are intersection departures authorized? |
May be initiated by a controller
OR authorized by a controller by pilot requests. |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
Issue the measured distance from the intersection to the runway end rounded ________ to the nearest ______. When must you do this? |
"down"
50 ft When any pilot requests AND to all military aircraft, unless use of the intersection is covered in appropriate directives. |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
If pilots inquire about the existence of declared distances, what should you refer them to? |
A/FD (Airport Facility Directive) or AIP (Aeronautical Information Publication)
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
What is the phraseology for a pilot who requests an intersection departure? |
RUNWAY (number) AT (taxiway designator) INTERSECTION DEPARTURE (remaining length) FEET AVAILABLE.
"November seven two two hotel golf, runway two eight right at charlie intersection departure, eight thousand two hundred feet available." |
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3-7-1 GROUND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT
What term should you NOT use when the runway length available for departures has been temporarily shortened? |
"Full length"
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
How should you issue the route for the the aircraft to follow on movement areas? |
In concise and easy to understand terms.
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
What must include the specific route to follow? |
Taxi Clearance
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
What are you suppose to do when a taxi clearance to a runway as been issued? |
Confirm the aircraft has the correct runway assignment
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
What can be considered confirmation of runway assignment? |
a pilot's read back of taxi instructions with the runway assignment
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
Who is responsible for movement of aircraft or vehicles on NONmovement areas? |
pilot
aircraft operator airport manager |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
When authorizing an aircraft to proceed on the movement area or to any point other than assigned takeoff runway, what must you do? |
Specify the route/taxi instructions
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
When do you state the holding instructions? |
After issuing the route, if it is the intent to hold the aircraft short of any given point along the taxi route
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
The absence of holding instructions authorizes an aircraft to what? |
Cross all taxiways that intersect the taxi route
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
Phraseology: How would you tell an aircraft to stop where he is at? How would you tell that aircraft to continue on? How would you tell that aircraft to cross the runway? |
(call sign), HOLD POSITION
(call sign), HOLD FOR (reason) (call sign), CROSS (runway/taxiway) or TAXI/CONTINUE TAXIING/PROCEED/VIA (route) or ON (runway number or taxiways, etc.) or TO (location) or (direction) or ACROSS RUNWAY (number) or VIA (route), HOLD SHORT OF (location) or FOLLOW (traffic) (restrictions as necessary) or BEHIND (traffic) Ex: "November seven two two hotel golf, hold position." "November seven two two hotel golf, continue taxiing, hold short of runway one six." "November seven two two hotel golf, cross runway one six." |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
How would you authorize an aircraft to taxi to an assigned takeoff runway? |
State the departure runway followed by the specific taxi route. Issue hold short restrictions if required.
RUNWAY (number) TAXI VIA (route) "November seven two two hotel golf, eastman ground, runway two eight right, taxi via hotel, echo, india, charlie. Hold short of runway one six." |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
T/F Aircraft must receive a clearance for each runway their route crosses. The aircraft must have crossed previous runway before another crossing clearance may be issued. T/F A clearance is required for aircraft to operate on any active, inactive, or closed runways in accordance with a LOA. |
True
True |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
When an aircraft is instructed to "follow" traffic and requires a runway crossing, issue clearance or hold short. Give Example |
"Follow American, cross Runway two eight left, hold short of Runway two eight right."
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
How do you request a read back of runway hold short instructions? When do you do this? EX. |
(Call sign), READ BACK HOLD INSTRUCTIONS.
When it is not received from the pilot/vehicle operator. EX: "November seven two two hotel golf, eastman ground, runway two eight right, taxi via hotel, echo, india, alpha. Hold short of runway one six." Pilot: "Hotel, echo, india, alpha. Roger, N722HG." "November seven two two hotel golf, read back hold instructions" |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
When are read back hold instructions initiated? |
At any point on a movement area when the controller believes the read back is necessary
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
When should you issue progressive taxi/ground movement instructions? |
1. pilot/operator requests
2. specialist deems it necessary (closed taxiway) 3. During reduced visibility |
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
What are step-by-step directions and/or turns? |
Progressive taxi/ground movement
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3-7-2 TAXI AND GROUND MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
What do you say to expedite a taxiing aircraft? |
(call sign), TAXI WITHOUT DELAY (traffic if necessary)
"November seven two two hotel golf, taxi without delay." (call sign), EXIT/PROCEED/CROSS (runway/taxiway) WITHOUT DELAY. "November seven two two hotel golf, cross runway one six without delay." |
