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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
TORCHS syndrome in the neonate
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This is a combo of diseases. These include toxoplasmosis, rubella (German measles), cytomegalovirus, herpes, syphyllis.
Pregnant nurses should not be assigned to care for the client with toxoplasmosis and cytomegalovirus. |
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STOP
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This is the treatment for maternal hypotension after an epidural anasthesia:
1. Stop pitocin if infusing 2. Turn the client on the left side 3. Administer oxygen 4. If hypovolemia is present, push IV fluids |
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FAB 9
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Folic Acid = B9.
HINT: B stands for brain (decreases the incidence of neural tube defects); the client should begin taking B9 three months prior to becoming pregnant. |
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Rule of Nines for calculating TBSA for burns
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HEAD = 9%
ARMS = 18% (9% each) BACK = 18% LEGS = 36% (18% each) GENITALIA = 1% CHEST =18% |
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Acid/Base balance
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- pH down, C02 up, HC03 up = respiratory acidosis
- pH up, C02 down, HC03 down = respiratory alkaloids - pH down, C02 down, HC03 down = metabolic acidosis - pH up, C02 up, HC03 up = metabolic alkalosis |
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Addison's VS Cushing's
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Addison's and Cushing's are diseases of the endocrine system involving either overproduction of inadequate production of cortisol:
- TX for the client w/ Addison's: increase sodium intake; meds include cortisone preparations. - TX for the client w/ Cushing's: restrict sodium; observe for signs of infection. |
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TX for spider bites/bleeding
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RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevate extremity)
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TX for sickle cell crisis
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HHOP (heat, hydration, oxygen, pain meds)
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SIADH (symptoms)symptoms of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
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muscle weakness, irritability, loss of thirst, tachycardia hostility, and decreased urinary output.
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TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK
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a brief episode of neurological deficit followed by a return to normal function.
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