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11 Cards in this Set

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When do you use the chi square test? What does it measure?

You use this test with categorical data. It measures how different the observed data is from expected, if H0 is true

What are the degrees of freedom for the goodness of fit hypothesis?

Number of levels (k) - 1

What are the expected counts for the goodness of fit hypothesis?

n/k for a uniform distribution H0 or npiH0 for each level i

Conditions for the goodness of fit test?

All expected counts are greater than or equal to 1. <20% of EC have values less than 5

How do you interpret the chi square statistic?

Chi square components (contributions) display a numerical representation of how different the OC and the EC are. The larger the components, the more significant the results.

What are marginal distributions?

These summarize each factor independently using the margins of a two-way table.

What are conditional distributions?

These are the probabilities gained from the two way table that follow the form P(___ given ___)

What is the null hypothesis of chi square test for independence?

There is no association between the row and column variables (they are independent)

What are the expected counts for the chi square test for independence?

(row total X column total) / table total

What are the conditions for the chi square test of independence?

<20% of expected counts are <5 and all expected counts are greater than or equal to 1

DF for test of independence?

(r-1)(c-1)