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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Zithromax generic name
Zmax
Azithromycin dihydrate
Zithromax/Zmax
Azithromycin dihydrate
drug class
Macrolide antibiotic
Zithromax/Zmax
Azithromycin dihydrate
indications
Moderate bacterial infections
Ear infection
Sinusitis
respiratory and skin infections
Zithromax/Zmax
Azithromycin dihydrate
drug interactions
Antacids slow absorption
Zithromax/Zmax
Azithromycin dihydrate
side effect
severe diarrhea
Biaxin
Biaxin XL generic name
Clarithromycin
Biaxin/Biaxin XL /
Clarithromycin
drug class
Macrolide antibiotic
Biaxin/Biaxin XL /
Clarithromycin
indications
mild to moderate pharyngitis or tonsillitis
Pneumonia
Mycobacterial infections
Biaxin/Biaxin XL /
Clarithromycin
warning
Patients with renal impairment should not take
Biaxin/Biaxin XL /
Clarithromycin
side effects
nausea
diarrhea
Veetids
Pen-Vee
V-Cillin generc name
Penicillin VK
Veetids/Pen-Vee/V-Cillin /
Penicillin

indications
Bacterial infections
Bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis (heart valve infection)
Rheumatic fever or chorea prophylaxis
Veetids/Pen-Vee/V-Cillin /
Penicillin
drug interactions
May decrease oral contraceptive effectiveness
Do not take with bacteriostatic antibiotics
Amoxil
Trimox generic name
Amoxicillin
Amoxil/Trimox
Amoxicillin
drug class
Penicillin antibiotic
Amoxil/Trimox
Amoxicillin
indications
bacterial infection
gonorrhea
Amoxil/Trimox
Amoxicillin
drug interactions
May decrease oral contraceptive effectiveness
Do not take with bacteriostatic antibiotics
Augmentin
Amoclan generic name
Amoxicillin with
Clavulanate
Augmentin/Amoclan
Amoxicillin withClavulanate

drug class
Amino penicillin antibiotic
plus a beta-lactamase inhibitor
Augmentin/Amoclan
Amoxicillin withClavulanate
indications
bacterial sinus infections
recurring ear infections
respiratory infection
UTIs
Sumycin generic name
Tetracycline
Sumycin/
Tetracycline
drug class
Tetracycline antibiotic
Sumycin/
Tetracycline indications
Treatment of gram neg and pos bacteria
Acne
Sumycin/
Tetracycline
drug interactions
Inhibits protein synthesis
Nephrotoxicity can result when administered with methoxyflurane
May impair bactericidal antibiotics
May decrease effectiveness of oral contraceptives
Increases bioavailability of Digoxin

Should not be taken with bactericidial antibiotics
Sumycin/
Tetracycline
side effect
discolors teeth in children
Sumycin/
Tetracyclin
food warning
Do not take with dairy products
Vibramycin
Vibr-Tabs generic name
Doxycycline
Vibramycin/Vibr-Tabs
Doxycycline
drug class
Tetracycline antibiotic
Vibramycin/Vibr-Tabs
Doxycycline
indications
For the treatment of primary and secondary syphalis
Uncomplicated gonohhrea
Prophalaxis of malaria
Vibramycin/Vibr-Tabs
Doxycycline
drug interactions
Nephrotoxicity can result when administered with methoxyflurane (anesthesia)
May impair effectiveness of oral contraceptives
May increase bioavailability of Digoxin
Minocin generic name
Minocycline
Minocin/
Minocycline indications
Bacterial infections
Acne
Minocin/
Minocycline
drug class
Tetracycline antibiotic
Minocin/
Minocycline
drug interactions
Nephrotoxicity can result when administered with methoxyflurane
May impair bactericidal antibiotics
May decrease effectiveness of oral contraceptives
Increases bioavailability of Digoxin
Mycolog II Cream/ointment
generic name
Nystatin
+ Triamcinolone (steroid)
Mycolog/
Nystatin+ Triamcinolone
indications
Treatment of fungal skin infections (cutaneous candidiasis)
Mycolog/
Nystatin+ Triamcinolone
drug class
Topical antifungal
Mycolog/
Nystatin+ Triamcinolone
mechanism
Triamcinolone inhibits transcription of m-RNA
Nystatin changes permeability of cell membrane
Macrolide antibiotic examples
Zithromax
Biaxin
Macrolide antibiotic mechanism/class
Bacteriostatic
Does not kill bacteria but prevents reproduction of the cells via ribosomal effects
Penicillins mechanism/class
Bacteriocidal
Kills bacteria by inhibiting protein synthesis and preventing cell synthesi
Zithromax dosages
Chlamydia: 1g, 1 time dose
Respiratory: 500mg/day-1day; 250mg/day- days 2-5
Sinusitis: 500mg/day for 3days
Kids: 10mg/Kg day1;
5mg/day days 2-5
Zmax dose
1g dosage
long acting form
Biaxin/Biaxin XL /
Clarithromycin
drug interactions
Antacids decrease absorption
Sumycin/
Tetracycline drug and food interactions
Avoid Fe++, Mg++ and dairy
(cations will chelate drug)

Take on an empty stomach
Amoxicillin sside effect and instruction
severe diahrrea. Take with food
(A will be slower but total F will be unimpaired)
Antibiotic DL9 to take on empty stomach
(improved F)
Zithromax
Penicillin
Tetracycline
Vibramycin
Minocine
Antibiotic DL9 to take with food
Biaxin
Amoxicillin