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45 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Belfry
noun
(behl free)
Bell tower; room in which a bell is hung

syn. spire, steeple
The town was shocked when a bag of money was found stashed in the old belfry of the church.
Blight
verb
(bliet)
To afflict; to destroy

syn. damage, plague
The farmers feared that the night's frost would blight the potato crops entirely.
Voluble
adj.
(vahl yuh buhl)
Talkative; speaking easily; glib

syn. verbose
The voluble man and his reserved wife proved the old saying that opposites attract.
Deface
verb
(dih fays)
To mar the appearance of; vandalize

syn. disfigure, impair, spoil
After the wall was torn down, the students began to deface the statues of Communist leaders of the former Eastern block.
Fetid
adj.
(feh tihd)
Foul smelling; putrid

syn. funky, rank, stinky
The fetid stench from the out house caused Francesca to wrinkle her nose in disgust.
Juncture
noun
(juhnk chuhr)
Point of time, especially where two things are joined

syn. convergence, crisis, crossroads, moment
At this juncture, I think it would be a good idea to take a coffee break.
Coalesce
verb
(koh uh lehs)
To grow together to form a single whole

syn. blend, condense, consolidate, fuse, unite
The sun and the planets eventually coalesce out of a vast cloud of dust.
Toady
noun
(toh dee)
One who flatters in the hope of gaining favors

syn. parasite, sycophant
The king was surrounded by toadies who rushed to agree with whatever outrageous thing he said.
Iniquity
noun
(ih nihk wih tee)
Sin; evil act

syn. enormity, immorality, injustice, vice, wickedness
"I promise to close every den of iniquity in this town!" thundered the conservative new mayor.
Wily
adj.
(wie lee)
Clever, deceptive

syn. crafty, cunning, tricky
Yet again, the wily coyote managed to elude the ranchers who wanted to capture it.
Diatribe
noun
(die uh trieb)
An abusive, condemnatory speech

syn. fulmination, harangue, invective
The trucker bellowed a diatribe at the driver who cut him off.
Mendicant
noun
(mehn dih kuhnt)
Beggar

syn. panhandler, pauper
"Please, sir, can you spare a dime?" begged the mendicant as the businessman walked by.
Convoluted
adj.
(kahn vuh loo tehd)
intricate and complicated

syn. byzantine, complex, intricate, tangled, elaborate, perplexing
Although many people bought the professor's book, few people could follow its convoluted ideas and theories.
Libertine
noun
(lihb uhr teen)
a free thinker, usually used disparagingly; one without moral restraint

syn. hedonist
The libertine took pleasure in gambling away his family's money.
Eschew
verb
(ehs choo)
to shun, to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)

syn. elude, escape, evade
The filmmaker eschewed artificial light for her actors, resulting in a stark movie style.
Frugality
noun
(fru gaa luh tee)
tending to be thrifty or cheap

syn. economical, prudence, sparing
Scrooge McDuck's frugality was so great that he accumulated enough wealth to fill a giant storehouse of money.
Machination
noun
(mahk uh nay shuhn)
plot or scheme

syn. conspiracy, design, intrigue
Tired of his enemies' endless machinations to remove him from the throne, the king had them executed.
Laud
verb
(lawd)
to give praise; to glorify

syn. acclaim, applaud, commend, compliment, exult, hail, praise
Parades and fireworks were staged to laud the success of the rebels.
Tangential
adj.
(taan jehn shuhl)
digressing; diverting

syn. digressive, extraneous, inconsequential, irrelevant, peripheral
Your argument is interesting, but it's tangential to the matter at hand, so I suggest we get back to the point.
Levity
noun
(leh vih tee)
an inappropriate lack of seriousness, overly casual

syn. amusement, humor
The joke added needed levity to the otherwise serious meeting.
Impious
adj.
(ihm pee uhs) (ihm pie uhs)
not devout in religion

syn. immoral, irreverent, profane
The nun cut herself off from her impious family after she entered the convent.
Fanatical
adj.
(fuh nah tih kuhl)
acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

syn. extremist, fiery, frenzied, zealous
The stormtroopers were fanatical in their devotion to the emperor, readily sacrificing their lives for him.
Collusion
noun
(kuh loo zhuhn)
collaboration, complicity, conspiracy

syn. intrigue, machination
It came to light that the police chief and the mafia had a collusion in running the numbers racket.
Largess
noun
(laar jehs)
generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior

syn. benevolence, compliment, favor, present
She'd always relied on her parents largess, but after graduation she had to get a job.
Archaic
adj.
(ahr kay ihk)
ancient; old fashion

syn. ancient, antique, dated, obsolete
Her archaic Commodore computer could not run the latest software.
Garrulous
adj.
(gaar uh luhs)
(gaar yuh luhs)
tending to talk a lot

syn. effusive, loquacious
The garrulous parakeet distracted its owner with its continuous talking.
Impecunious
adj.
(ihm pih kyoo nyhus)
(ihm pih kyoo nee uhs)
poor; having no money

syn. destitute, impoverished, indigent, needy, penniless
After the stock market crashed, many former millionnaires found themselves impecunious.
Quotidian
adj.
(kwo tih dee uhn)
occurring daily; commonplace

syn. everyday, normal, usual
The sight of people singing on the street is so quotidian in New York that passersby rarely react to it.
Mores
noun
(mawr ayz)
(mohr eyz)
fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes

syn. conventions, practices
In keeping with the mores of ancient Roman society, Nero held a celebration every weekend.
Martinet
noun
(mahr tihn eht)
strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules

syn. dictator, stickler, tyrant
A complete martinet, the official insisted that Pete fill out all of the forms again even though he was already familiar with his case.
Heterogenous
adj.
(heh tuh ruh jee nee uhs)
(he truh jee nyuhs)
composed of unlike parts; different; diverse

syn. assorted, miscellaneous, mixed, motley, varied
The United Nations is by nature a heterogenous body.
Lumber
verb
(luhm buhr)
to move slowly and awkwardly

syn.hulk, lurch, stumble
The bear lumbered towards the garbage, drooling at the prospect of the Big Mac leftovers he smelled.
Sublime
adj.
(suh bliem)
lofty or grand

syn. exalted, glorious, grand, majestic, noble
The music was so sublime that it transformed the rude surroundings into a special place.
Capricious
adj.
(kuh pree shuhs)
(kuh prih shuhs)
changing one's mind quickly and often

syn. arbitrary, chance, fickle, random, whimsical, mercurial
Queen Elizabeth I was quite capricious; her courtiers could never be sure which one would catch her fancy.
Lament
verb
(luh mehet)
to express sorrow, to grieve

syn. deplore, grieve, mourn
The children continued to lament the death of the goldfish weeks after its demise.
Mercurial
adj.
(muhr kyoo ee uhl)
quick, shrewd, unpredictable

syn. clever, crafty, volatile, whimsical
Her mercurial personality made it difficult to guess how she would react to the bad news.
Boor
noun
(bohr)
crude person; one lacking manners or taste

syn. lout, oaf, vulgarian, yahoo
"The utter boor ruined my recital with his constant guffawing!" wailed the pianist.
Veracity
noun
(vuhr aa sih tee)
filled with truth and accuracy

syn. candor, exactitude, fidelity
She had a reputation for veracity, so everyone trusted her description of events.
Encomium
noun
(ehn koh me uhm)
warm praise

syn. citation, eulogy, salutation, tribute
Georgia's "encomium to Helen" was written as a tribute to Helen of Troy.
Placate
verb
(play cayt)
to sooth or pacify

syn. appease, conciliate, mollify
The burglar tried to placate the snarling dog by referring to it as a 'Nice Doggie' and offering it a treat.
Cacophony
noun
(kuh kah fuh nee)
harsh, jarring noise

syn. chaos, clamor, din, discord, disharmony
The junior high orchestra created an almost unbearable cacophony as they tried to tune their instruments.
Pedant
noun
(peh daant)
someone who shows off learning

syn. doctrinaire, knit-picker, scholar, schoolmaster
The graduate instructor's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject gained her a reputation as a pedant.
Audacious
adj.
(aw day shuhs)
fearless, daring

syn. adventuresome, aggressive, assertive, bold, brave
The audacious peasant dared to insult the king's mother.
Quixotic
adj.
(kwihk sah tihk)
overly idealistic, impractical

syn. capricious, impulsive, romantic, unrealistic
The practical Danuta was skeptical of her roommate's quixotic plans to build a roller coaster in their yard.
Exonerate
verb
(ihg zahn uh rayt)
to clear of blame

syn. absolve, acquit, clear, vindicate
The fugitive was exonerated when another criminal confessed to committing the crime.