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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Areolar
under the epithelia of the body; packages organs, surrounds capillaries

function: wraps and cushions organs, holds tissue fluid
adipose
under skin, around the kidneys and eyeballs, within the abdomen; breasts

function: provides reserve food fuel insulates against heat loss, supports protective organs
reticular
lymphoid organs (bone marrow and spleen)

function: supports other cell types
dense regular
tendons, most ligaments

function: attaches muscle to bones or to muscle; attaches bone to bone; withstands great tensile stress
dense irregular
dermis of the skin, submucosa of the digestive tract, fibrous capsules of organs and joints

function: able to withstand tension exerted in many directions
Hyaline
forms the embryonic skeleton, forms costal cartilages of the ribs, covers the end of long bones, cartilages of the nose, trachea, and larynx

function: supports and reinforces; has resilient cushioning properties; resists stress
elastic cartilage
external ear

function: to maintain shape and structure with flexibility
fibrocartilage
intervertebral discs, discs of knee joint

function: tensile strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock
simple squamous
kidney, air sacs of lungs, lining of heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels, linings of ventral body cavities

fuction: allows passage of materials by diffusion and filtration where protection is not important
simple cuboidal
kidney tubules, ducts and secretory portions of small glands, ovary surface.

function: secretion and absorption
simple columnar
lines digestive tract, gall bladder, & excretory ducts of some glands

function: absorption and secretion of mucus
pseudostratified columnar
in: upper respiratory tract

secretion, propulsion of mucus
stratified squamous
linings of the esophagus, mouth and vagina, in the skin

function: protect underlying tissues in areas subject to abrasion
transitional epithelieum
bladder

function: stretches readily and permits distension of urinary organ by contained urine
mesenchyme
common tissue origin
ground substance
unstructured material that fills the space between cells
chondroblasts
elastic
fibroblasts
connective tissue proper
chondrocytes
in lacuna
smooth muscle
in the walls of hollow orgams

function: to propel substances through internal organs
apical
top of cell
basal
bottom
condrocyte
cell in cartilage