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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Tissue
Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nervous
Group of cells with the same structure
Epithelial
1. Covers and protects body surfaces and cavities
2. Produces secretions
Connective
To support and connect organs with tissue
Adipose tissue (connective)
Stores lipids (fats) cushions and insulates the body
Areolar tissue (connective)
Holds organs and blood vessel loosely in place
Dense fibrous tissue (connective)
Groups of collagen fibers that mostly heavier body parts in place.
Supportive tissue (connective)
Holds large body parts in place, the strongest of all 1oseous(bone)
2 cartilage
Vascular (connective)
The only liquid type of connective tissue includes blood and lymph
Muscle tissue
Contains fibers that shorten contract to cause movement 3 types of muscle tissue
Nerve tissue
Function conducts impulses to and from all parts of the body in the brain spinal cord
Membranes
Formed by putting 2 thin sheets of tissue together
Function to line cavities, cavities, cover surfaces or separate or separate tissues.
What are the two major types of membranes
Epithelial, and connective
Mucous membrane
Lines all tubes of organs systems which have openings into the outside of the body.
Produces mucous to lubricate
Serous membranes
Double wall layered that lines the body cavities and covers most internal organs
Parietal layer
Attached to the wall of the body cavity
Visceral cavity
Covers the organ
Pleural membranes
Lines the thoracic cavity and secretes pleural fluid
Pericardial membrane
Lines the heart cavity and secretes pericardial fluid
Peritoneal membrane
Lines the abdominal cavity and secretes peritoneal fluid covers the abdominal organs
Cutaneous membrane
Skin that covers the body
Composed of no living cells that are exposed to the environment.
Connective tissue membrane
Consists of 2 layers of connective tissue
Skeletal (muscle tissue)
Voluntary
Moves skeleton
Produces heat
Stripped
Smooth(muscle)
Involuntary
Visceral located within the organs
In stomach and intestines (peristalsis)
Nonstriated
Cardiac (muscle)
Myocardium
Forms walls and chambers of the heart
Pumps blood
Involuntarily and contracts independent of a nerve supply
Faint striations