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3 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Epidemiology of thyroid nodules |
50% are a large nodule in a multinodular goitre
50% are true solitary nodules, of which: - 80% are adenomas 10% are malignant 10% are other (cyst, fibrosis, thyroiditis) |
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Investigations for thyroid nodules |
USS - is it truly solitary, part of a goitre, or a cyst? Cannot determine if benign or malignant
FNAC - from centre is more likely to yield necrosis or haemorrhage
Isotope scan - if clinical or biochemical evidence of thyrotoxicosis; "hot" or "cold" nodule |
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"Hot" and "cold" nodules |
Hot - benign
Cold - may be neoplastic |