Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
dermatome around nipple
|
T4
|
|
|
vertebral level at inferior angle of scapula
|
T7
|
|
|
structure that lies immediately posterior to manubrium
|
thymus
|
|
|
Vertebral level associated with sternal angle
|
T4/5 disc
|
|
|
rib paralleled by horizontal fissure of right lung
|
4th rib
|
|
|
inferior extent of lung at MCL
|
rib 6
|
|
|
Inferior extent of pleura at mid-clavicular line
|
rib 8
|
|
|
Inferior extent of lung at mid-axillary line
|
8th rib
|
|
|
Inferior extent of pleura at mid-axillary line
|
10th rib
|
|
|
Inferior extent of lung posteriorly
|
10th rib
|
|
|
Inferior extent of pleura posteriorly
|
12th rib
|
|
|
innervation of costal pleura
|
intercostal nerves
|
|
|
Innervation of mediastinal pleura
|
Phrenic nerve C3,4,5 keeps the diaphragm alive
|
|
|
Level where ascending aorta is continuous with arch of aorta
|
TV4-5
|
|
|
Level where arch of aorta is continuous with descending aorta
|
TV4-5
|
|
|
Effect of sympathetic nerves on lungs
|
Bronchodilation, Vasoconstriction
|
|
|
Effect of parasympathetic nerves on lungs
|
Bronchoconstriction, Vasodilation
|
|
|
Rationale for aspirated small objects to go to right primary bronchus
|
Wider diameter, shorter
and more vertical |
|
|
Needle location for therapeutic pleural tapping
|
Superior to 12th rib, posteriorly
|
|
|
Name given to portion of right ventricle prior to beginning of pulmonary trunk
|
conus arteriosum or infundibulum
|
|
|
site of auscultation of pulmonary valve
|
left 2nd interspace
|
|
|
site for auscultation of aortic valve
|
right 2nd interspace
|
|
|
site of auscultation of tricuspid valve
|
Xiphisternal joint
|
|
|
Site for auscultation of mitral valve
|
Left 5th interspace, mid-clavicular line
|
|
|
Heart chamber with greatest sternocostal projection
|
Right ventricle
|
|
|
Chamber that forms apex of heart
|
Left ventricle
|
|
|
major chamber that forms base of the heart
|
left atrium
|
|
|
Heart chamber that contains moderator band
|
Right ventricle
|
|
|
Ridge located between sinus venarum and right ventricle
|
Cristae terminalis at the root of the SVC
|
|
|
Artery that determines coronary dominance
|
Posterior interventricular
|
|
|
Usual origin of SA and AV nodal arteries
|
Right coronary artery
|
|
|
Location of SA node
|
Cristae terminalis
|
|
|
Major vessel that drains the musculature of the heart
|
Coronary sinus
|
|
|
Innervation of fibrous pericardium
|
Phrenic nerve (C3,4,5)
|
|
|
Most common cause of systolic ejection murmur
|
Aortic stenosis
|
|
|
rib associated with sternal angle
|
2nd rib (T4,T5 interspace posteriorly)
|
|
|
Location of ductus arteriosus
|
Between left pulmonary
artery and aorta |
|
|
Nerve potentially injured with repair of patent ductus arteriosus
|
Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
|
|
|
Veins that unite to form brachiocephalic
|
Subclavian and internal jugular
|
|
|
Veins that unite to form superior vena cava
|
Right and left brachiocephalic
|
|
|
Termination of azygos vein
|
Superior vena cava
|
|
|
Structures that lie to right and left of thoracic duct
|
Azygos vein, aorta
|
|
|
Spinal levels of greater splanchnic nerve
|
T5-9;
liver, gall bladder, stomach, spleen, upper duodenum, pancreas gall bladder |
|
|
levels of lesser splanchnic nerve
|
T10, 11
kidneys, adrenals, small intestine, right colon, upper ureter, gonads |
|
|
levels of least splanchnic nerve
|
T12
left colon, rectum, prostate, appendix |
|
|
thoracic structure that can compress the esophagus
|
diaphragm, left bronchus, aorta
|
|
|
disease often associated with thymoma
|
myasthenia gravis
|
|
|
ganglion associated with greater splanchnic nerve
|
celiac ganglion
|
|
|
ganglion associated with lesser splanchnic
|
superior mesenteric ganglion
|
|
|
ganglion assocated with least splanchnic
|
inferior mesenteric ganglion
|
