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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hedley Bull
-International Society
-Insitutions
-Society of States
-Come together to secure goals (peace and soverignty) through institutions (order as pattern activity)
Edward Carr
-Realists vs. Idealists
-Realistic diplomacy over idealistic rhetoric
-Ethics of compromise rather than idealistic ethics
George Kennan
-Realist
-Multi-polar, political containment of the USSR
-Long term national interests over short term moralisms
Francis Fukuyama
-"End of History and the Last Man"
-History is directional, and th endpoint is capitalist, liberal democracy
-Combination of liberal democracy and capitalism have proved superior to any alt. poli/econ system
-Satisfies the basic drives of human nature: 1) desire for material goods and wealth and 2) desire for recognition of our worth from others
Richard Rosecrance
-Trade/Commerce is more important than territorial expansion and military might
-Virtual State
-From military competition to logic of trade and interdependence
Hans Morganthau
-Realist
-It's all about power politics
-All politics is a struggle for power with the end of dominating others
Norman Angell
-Liberal
-War is incompatible with the pursuit of economic wealth
--War is irrational
-Ideas of enlightened self-interest should be up there.
Immanuel Wallerstein
-World System Theory
-our world system is bunch of mechanisms, which brings about redistribution of resources from the periphery to the core.
Kenneth Waltz
-Neo-Realism or structural realism
-Levels of analysis
-Relative Power is what matters
-States seek security in the anarchic system
-Behavior/actions of units (states) changes if the structure changes
Lenin
-Imperialism results from capitalism
-
Alexander Wendt
-Constructivist
-State's identities and interests are an important part constructed by these social structures
- concept as "power politics" is socially constructed—-that is, not given by nature and hence, capable of being transformed by human practice
-renders anarchy in cultural rather than materialist terms
Charles Tilly
-Relationship between politics and society
-Interested in long-term process of state formation
-military innovation in pre-modern Europe (especially gunpowder and mass armies) made war extremely expensive. As a result, only states with a sufficient amount of capital and a large population could afford paying for their security and ultimately survive in the hostile environment. Institutions of the modern state (such as taxes) were created to allow war-making.
Jean Bethke Elshtain
-Feminist
-Women aren't completely pacifist
-Realism takes "States" for granted as just existing--rather thank looking at social constructs that play a role (like gender)