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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hedley Bull
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-International Society
-Insitutions -Society of States -Come together to secure goals (peace and soverignty) through institutions (order as pattern activity) |
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Edward Carr
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-Realists vs. Idealists
-Realistic diplomacy over idealistic rhetoric -Ethics of compromise rather than idealistic ethics |
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George Kennan
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-Realist
-Multi-polar, political containment of the USSR -Long term national interests over short term moralisms |
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Francis Fukuyama
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-"End of History and the Last Man"
-History is directional, and th endpoint is capitalist, liberal democracy -Combination of liberal democracy and capitalism have proved superior to any alt. poli/econ system -Satisfies the basic drives of human nature: 1) desire for material goods and wealth and 2) desire for recognition of our worth from others |
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Richard Rosecrance
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-Trade/Commerce is more important than territorial expansion and military might
-Virtual State -From military competition to logic of trade and interdependence |
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Hans Morganthau
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-Realist
-It's all about power politics -All politics is a struggle for power with the end of dominating others |
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Norman Angell
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-Liberal
-War is incompatible with the pursuit of economic wealth --War is irrational -Ideas of enlightened self-interest should be up there. |
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Immanuel Wallerstein
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-World System Theory
-our world system is bunch of mechanisms, which brings about redistribution of resources from the periphery to the core. |
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Kenneth Waltz
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-Neo-Realism or structural realism
-Levels of analysis -Relative Power is what matters -States seek security in the anarchic system -Behavior/actions of units (states) changes if the structure changes |
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Lenin
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-Imperialism results from capitalism
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Alexander Wendt
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-Constructivist
-State's identities and interests are an important part constructed by these social structures - concept as "power politics" is socially constructed—-that is, not given by nature and hence, capable of being transformed by human practice -renders anarchy in cultural rather than materialist terms |
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Charles Tilly
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-Relationship between politics and society
-Interested in long-term process of state formation -military innovation in pre-modern Europe (especially gunpowder and mass armies) made war extremely expensive. As a result, only states with a sufficient amount of capital and a large population could afford paying for their security and ultimately survive in the hostile environment. Institutions of the modern state (such as taxes) were created to allow war-making. |
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Jean Bethke Elshtain
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-Feminist
-Women aren't completely pacifist -Realism takes "States" for granted as just existing--rather thank looking at social constructs that play a role (like gender) |