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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

CONDUCTION

-Transfer of thermal energy within an object.


- No net movement of particles


- Occurs in solids

CONVECTION

Transfer of thermal energy through the movement of particles.


- Has a net movement


-Occurs in liquids and gases

Radiation

-Transfer of energy waves.


-Transfer of thermal energy with no movement of matter.


- Electromagnetic radiation



All objects......

emit and absorb thermal energy by radiation

Specific Heat

Energy required to raise 1kg of material by 1-degree celsius.

Latent Heat

Taking 1 kg of material and changing it to another state.

An object that absorbs more energy...

Decreases in temperature

An object that absorbs more thermal energy...

Increases in temperature

Good Conductors=....

Gains/Loses thermal energy quickly

Materials that are bad conductors of heat are...

thermal insulators

Insulators=

Gain/loses thermal energy slowly

Weins law:

-Cool objects ( at lower energy) emit radiation at long wavelengths


- Hotter objects emit radiation with a higher frequency

Re-radiated electromagnetic radiation

-Reflected


-Transmitted


-Absorbed

Emissivity

-An objects effectiveness of emitting energy

The enhanced greenhouse effect

1) Total energy received


2) The amount that is lost back to space