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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
CONDUCTION |
-Transfer of thermal energy within an object. - No net movement of particles - Occurs in solids |
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CONVECTION |
Transfer of thermal energy through the movement of particles. - Has a net movement -Occurs in liquids and gases |
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Radiation |
-Transfer of energy waves. -Transfer of thermal energy with no movement of matter. - Electromagnetic radiation |
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All objects...... |
emit and absorb thermal energy by radiation |
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Specific Heat |
Energy required to raise 1kg of material by 1-degree celsius. |
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Latent Heat |
Taking 1 kg of material and changing it to another state. |
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An object that absorbs more energy... |
Decreases in temperature |
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An object that absorbs more thermal energy... |
Increases in temperature |
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Good Conductors=.... |
Gains/Loses thermal energy quickly |
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Materials that are bad conductors of heat are... |
thermal insulators |
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Insulators= |
Gain/loses thermal energy slowly |
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Weins law: |
-Cool objects ( at lower energy) emit radiation at long wavelengths - Hotter objects emit radiation with a higher frequency |
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Re-radiated electromagnetic radiation |
-Reflected -Transmitted -Absorbed |
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Emissivity |
-An objects effectiveness of emitting energy |
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The enhanced greenhouse effect
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1) Total energy received 2) The amount that is lost back to space |