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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Closed questions
questions that ask for specific information and require only very short or yes-or-no answers; also called direct questions.
Closed stance
a posture or body position that is tense and suggests negativity, discomfort, fear, disgust, or anger.
Communication
the exchange of common symbols–written, spoken, or other kinds, such as signing and body language.
Cultural imposition
the imposition of one’s beliefs, values, and patterns of behavior on people of another culture.
Decode
interpret a message.
Delirium
an acute alteration in mental functioning that is often reversible.
Dementia
a deterioration of mental status that is usually associated with structural neurologic disease.
Depression
a mood disorder characterized by hopelessness and malaise.
Empathy
identification with and understanding of another’s situation, feelings, and motives.
Encode
create a message.
Ethnocentrism
viewing one’s own way of life as the most desirable, acceptable, or best, and acting in a superior manner to another culture’s way of life.
Feedback
a response to a message.
Leading questions
questions framed to guide the direction of a patient’s answers.
Nonverbal communications
gestures, mannerisms, and postures by which a person communicates with others; sometimes called body language.
Open stance
a posture or body position that is relaxed and suggests confidence, ease, warmth, and attentiveness.
Open-ended questions
questions that permit unguided, spontaneous answers.