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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the poetics

loosely organized/incomplete, intelligent, explain basic problems of art, author: Aristotle

dithyramb

religious song or hymn performed by 50 men became a literary form detailing heroic stories

Greek Playwrights

Aeschylus: father of drama, developed it into singing, dancing and storytelling. His plays dealt with noble families and he was the master of tetralogy (ex. Suppliants)


Sophocles: superb plot construction, exploration+focus on individual. Poetry is admired for beauty and lucidity (ex. King Oedipus)


Euripedes: considered the most modern: sympathetic toward women, realism, tragedy, melodrama and comedy, made the gods more human, weak plots and use of chorus (ex.Medea)


Aristophanes: comic playwright, parodied scenes from Euripides (ex. The Clouds)



Satyr Plays

comical plays about satyrs: half man half goat


usually made fun of Greek institutions

tragedy

comes from tragedoice :goat song


goatss were sacrificed or given as a prize to dithyramic champions

roman playwrights

Plautus: most popular, wrote comedy


terrence: african, was literate and intelligent


seneca: tutor to emperor nero, closet dramas

forms of indian performance
kuttiyattam: more than one actor on stage at a time

Kathakali:focus on gender, not consumed with looking human

six innovations of italian renaissance

acting, dramatic criticism, theatre architecture, scene design, indoor lighting, opera

japanese performance
kabuki: song, dance, skill (prostitute)

butoh: dance of utter darkness

pantalone

dirty old man

zanni

servant

dottore

nerd

adulescenes

young man/hero always in conflict with senex

servi

slave

virgo

girlfriend, young maiden

parasitus

mooch

dyskolos

grouch

senex

wise old man foolish old man

chorus

provides background, sing, foreshadow

capitano

show off soldier

medival theatre

miracle, mystery, morality

japanese female impersonator

onnogata

famous roman actor

roscious

first female dramatist in western world

Hrosvith: german, theme of sensual love, feminist, religious simple and smooth

medival staging

fixed :mansions


movable; wagon

Italian theatre designers

serlio: angles to seem like a house


torrelli: shifting scenery

3 virgin saints in dulcitius

agape, irena, chionia

3 strata of roman society:

patrician, plebian, slaves

Horace

roman Aristotle, wrote art of poetry, no supernatural elements, didn't like monologues or violence

representational theatre

realistic trying to show things as they are

presentational theatre

concerned with time (out of)

cutti

rice paper beard

make up

communicate moods and emotin to the audience

mudras

symbolic hand gestures

Bharatanatyam

bha-emotion


ra-music


ta-rhythm


natyam-dance

five troupes

snow: grace


star:showiness


sky: experimental


flower: elegant style


moon: charm

takarazaki

all female musical theatre

anachronism

combine things from different time periods

commedia dell'arte

influenced many contemporary theatrical experimenters


rebirth of theatre