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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Please label the arrows showing the steps of the Water Cycle
Another name for the water cycle is ___ ________ _____
the hydrologic cycle
What percent of water vapor in the atmosphere comes from the LAND? As a result, what percent comes from the OCEAN?
16%, 84%
What are the two energy sources that fuel the water cycle?
Solar Energy
Gravity
What happens to most of the precipitation that reaches the Earth?
It becomes runoff
What is a natural effect of runoff?
Soil Erosion
What are the other two results of the precipitation if it is not runoff?
Some precipitation is converted to ice and is stored as glaciers
Also precipitation can create groundwater storage areas called aquifers
What are aquifers?
groundwater storage areas
What percent of the Earth's water supply is available to us humans as liquid freshwater? Where can this water be found?
about 0.024% of the earth's vast water supply is available to us as liquid freshwater in accessible groundwater deposits, lakes, rivers, and streams.
What are 3/4 ways that humans affect the water cycle?
Taking water faster than it can be made
Clearing vegetation
Adding pollutants to the water
Global Warming speeds up the water cycle
How does humans clearing vegetation effect the water cycle?
Increases runoff which reduces water soaking into the ground which increases the risk of flooding