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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

By the end of the fifteenth century (CE)

the Europeans first contacted the Americas

Asians migrated to the America's during ___ (BCE) to ___ (BCE).

16,000; 14,000

Europeans brought diseases such as ___ that the Native Americans did not have immunity.

small pox

In ___ Columbus discovers the Americas.

1492

In ___ Cabot explores the North Americas.

1497

In ___ African slaves arrive in ___.

1502; Spanish America

During ___ to ____ smallpox ravages Indians.

1518; 1530

During ___ to ___ Magellan circumnavigates the world.

1519; 1522

In ___ Elizabeth I becomes the ___.

1558; English Queen

ln ___ ___, Florida was founded

1565; St. Augustine

In ___ the "Lost Colony" was established on ___.

1587; Roanoke Island

In ___ James I becomes ___.

1603; English King

In ___ Jamestown was founded.

1607

In ___ ___ established Quebec.

1608

In ___ Spanish found Sante Fe.

1609

Incas resided in ___.

Peru

The Incas had a ___ and was the ___ empire.

complex government; largest

The Mayans resided in ___ and ___.

Central America; Yucatan peninsula

The Mayans were known for ___(6).

written language, numerical system, accurate calendar, advanced agriculture, important trade routes

The Aztecs resided in ___.

Mexico

The Aztecs called themselves ___.

Mexica

About 1300 CE the Mexica built the city of ____ which is present day ___.

Tenochititlán; Mexico City

The Northern Civilizations included ____(3).

Eskimos, Pacific NW Tribes; Far West Tribes

Eskimos were ___ and resided in ___.

Northern Canada

Pacific NW Tribes fished for ___ and resided in ___ settlements across ___.

Salmon; Coastal; Southern Canada (Partly Northern US)

Christopher Columbus was ___ and went to ___ to back his plan (failed) and then ___.

Italian; Portugal; Spain

Christopher Columbus' 3 Ships were the ___(3).

Pinta; Niña; Santa María

The _____ period is a scholarly term for the early history of humans in America, beginning around _____ B.C.

"Archaic"; 8000

Organized societies of Mesoamericans emereged around _______ B.C. They were known as _______ people.

10,000; Olmec