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517 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aberration
deviation from what is correct or right
abeyance
suspension of an activity; postponement
abstemious
sparing in use of food or drink; moderate
abstruse
concealed; difficult to comprehend; obscure
accolade
embrace; award; commendation
acerbic
bitter; harsh; caustic
acrimonious
sarcastic; caustic; angry; mordant
acuity
sharpness; acuteness; keenness
acute
perceptive; excruciating
adept
proficient; masterful; expert
adherent
believer; supporter; devotee
adjunct
attachment, appendage; subordinate or auxiliary capacity
admonish
caution; reprove mildly; reprimand
adroit
dexterous; proficient; skillful
adulation
excessive flattery; adoration; idolization
adulterate
make impure or inferior by adding improper ingredients; contaminate; pollute
advocate
argue for a cause, defend; support, uphold
aesthete
person who cultivates beauty or art; connoisseur
aggrandize
make more powerful; amplify; increase
alacrity
eagerness; zeal; speed
altruistic
concerned about the general welfare of others; charitable; generous
ambivalence
uncertainty; doubt; indecisiveness
ambulatory
able to walk; not stationary
ameliorate
make better; improve
amiable
cordial; of pleasant disposition; friendly
amorphous
without structure; shapeless; nebulous
animate
energize; enliven
anomaly
abnormality; deviation from the general rule; irregularity
antediluvian
ancient; antiquated; obsolete
antipathy
feeling of opposition or repugnance; aversion; dislike
apathy
lack of concern, emotion or interest; indifference
aperture
gap; opening; orifice
apocryphal
false; unauthenticated; disputed
apotheosis
essence, epitome; canonization
appease
satisfy; make peace; placate
approbatory
expressing approval
arable
suitable for cultivation or plowing
arrogant
feeling superior to other people; egotistical
ascetic
strict; austere
assuage
ease; make less burdensome, mitigate
atrophy
waste away from lack of use; degenerate
audacity
boldness or adventurousness; gall
authoritarian
person who acts like a dictator, tyrant; disciplinarian
avarice
extreme desire for wealth; greed; acquisitiveness
aviary
large enclosure confining birds
avouch
guarantee; take responsibility for; affirm
avow
affirm; assert; declare; acknowledge
baleful
sorrowful; sinister; evil
balm
soothing ointment for pain of healing; salve
banal
trite; insipid; ordinary
bane
deadly affliction; curse; plague
barbarity
cruel action; inhuman act; harsh conduct
barren
infertile, impotent; acrid, unproductive
befuddle
stupefy or confuse; misconstrue
belated
tardy; overdue
beleaguer
besiege; surround
belittle
humiliate; tease; diminish in importance
bemoan
experience pain or distress; express pity for, mourn
bemused
preoccupied by thought; bewildered; perplexed
bilk
defraud; deceive; hoodwink
blandishment
cajolery; enticement
bliss
gaiety; happiness; enjoyment
blithe
happy; pleased; delighted
boisterous
noisy; loud; violent; rowdy
boorish
ill-mannered; rude; gauche
brevity
briefness; succinctness; terseness
broach
introduce; bring up; mention
browbeat
intimidate; harass; dominate
bungle
botch; mismanage; spoil
butress
truss; foundation; support
cacophonous
discordant; dissident; harsh
callow
inexperienced; immature; naive
candid
frank; blunt; open
carouse
drink to excess; live it up
cease
stop; end; halt
celerity
swift motion; speed; alacrity
censorious
critical; attacking; denouncing
charlatan
fraud; person claiming knowledge he/she does not have; humbug; fake hustler
chary
careful; cautious
chasten
castigate; punish; reprove
cherubic
sweet; kind; innocent
chimerical
fanciful; whimsical; playful
chronic
compulsive; typical; habitual; inveterate
churlish
selfish; rancorous; surly
circuitous
indirect; roundabout; rambling
clamor
loud noise or complaint; commotion; din
clandestine
furtive; surreptitious; secret
clemency
lenience; mercy; compassion
cloister
convent; monastery; religious place
coagulate
congeal; curdle; clot
coalesce
combine; incorporate; merge
coddle
pamper; overindulge; baby; spoil
coercion
intimidation; duress; force; compulsion
cognate
related by blood; having the same origin
commensurate
equal in measure; of the same duration or size
complile
collect date; accumulate; amass
concomitant
concurrent; attendant; occurring with something else
concordance
agreement; treaty; accord
confluence
nexus; union; meeting; conflux
confound
perplex; baffle; confuse
conglomerate
corporation; partnership; firmsm
conjugal
matrimonial; nuptial; martial
constrict
squeeze; pinch; obstruct; block
contentious
argumentative; pugnacious; quarrelsome
contrite
penitent; apologetic; remorseful
conundrum
mystery; puzzle
convoke
convene; assemble
copious
plentiful; ample; profuse
corpulence
stoutness; obesity
coterie
small group of people who share interests and meet frequently
crass
vulgar; grossly ignorant; indeliate
credulous
gullible; unsuspecting; naive
cryptic
enigmatic; obscure; secret; puzzling
ctenoid
comblike; having narrow segments
cuboid
having the shape of a cube
cucullate
hood-shaped
curmudgeon
cantankerous person
daub
blur; smear; spread
dawdle
procrastinate; loiter; idle; dally
dearth
paucity; shortage; deficiency
debased
lowered in status or character; degenerate
decipher
solve or figure out a puzzle; translate; untangle
declivity
downward slope
decorum
appropriate conduct; polite or proper behavior, protocol
delectable
delicious; delightful; savory
deleterious
destructive; poisonous; unhealthy
delineate
describe; outline; depict
delusion
untrue belief; hallucination; fallacy; misconception
demagogue
incendiary; agitator; opportunist
denounce
reprove; accuse; condemn
depravity
perverted disposition; wickedness; vileness; corruption
deprecatory
disapproving; belittling
desecrate
contaminate; profane; defile
desist
discontinue or stop; cease; renounce
desolate
alone; without hope or comfort; forsaken
despoil
ravage; rob; loot
despot
dictator; tyrant; totalitarian
diatribe
extreme, bitter, and abusive speech; vituperation; tirade
didactic
pedantic; academic; for teaching
diffidence
self-doubt; timidity; shyness
dilatory
lackadaisical; lazy; remiss
diligent
assiduous; studious; hard-working
diminution
decrease; reduction
disaffected
disillusioned; dissatisfied; discontented
disapprobation
dislike; reservation; denunciation
disband
disperse; dissipate; scatter; dispel
discontent
unhappy; displeased; miserable
discursive
circuitous; digressive; rambling
dishearten
dismay; daunt; depress
disinterment
exhumation; removal of a body from a grave
disoblige
slight or offend
disparage
deprecate; belittle or abuse
dispassionate
imperturbable; unemotional; calm; composed
disputatious
quarrelsome; contentious; argumentative
dissemble
disguise; conceal; mask; camouflage
dissension
conflict; disagreement; strife
dissonant
cacophonous; inharmonious; discordant; strident
dissuade
obstruct; hinder; deter
distend
bloat, bulge; swell; stretch
dither
commotion; turmoil
divination
prediction; prophecy; forecast
dolt
cretin; fool; dimwit; idiot
dotard
senile person
dubious
irresolute; uncertain; moot
duplicity
cunning; fraud; trickery; deception
edify
instruct; enlighten; educate
efface
cancel; delete; obliterate
effervescent
lively; volatile
effigy
mannequin; likeness; image
effrontery
impudence; nerve; gall
egregious
flagrant; glaring; outrageous
elegiac
mournful; sorrowful; sad
elucidate
interpret; define; clarify; explain
emanate
radiate; flow from; emit
emasculate
deprive of strength
embroil
implicate; enmesh; involve
emcee
master of ceremonies
empathize
identify with; understand
emulate
model; pattern
enervate
exhaust or weaken; debilitate
engender
generate; produce; cause
enigmatic
cryptic; baffling; mysterious
enmesh
tangle or involve
ennui
dullness; boredom; monotony
enthrall
mesmerize; captivate; thrill
entrench
fortify; reinforce; secure
ephemeral
transitory; fleeting; passing; temporary
epicure
person devoted to luxurious living; person with refined tastes
epithet
word used to describe or characterize a person or thing
equilibrium
balance; stability; poise
equivocate
prevaricate; dodge; evade; hedge
erudition
learning; knowledge; enlightenment
escapade
adventurous conduct; unusual behavior
esoteric
confidential; personal; private; privileged
espouse
embrace; defend; support
ethereal
incorporeal; intangible; airy
eulogy
commendation; speech giving great tribute
euphonic
agreeable to the ear
evanescent
ephemeral; fading; brief
exigent
pressing; insistent; urgent
exonerate
acquit; vindicate; free from responsibility
exorcise
cast out evil spirits; expel demons
expatriate
send into exile; renounce one's own country
expedite
speed up matters; accelerate; quicken
expunge
obliterate; remove; erase; exterminate
expurgate
remove erroneous or objectionable material; delete; edit
extemporaneous
spontaneous; impromptu
extol
praise; laud; hail; glorify
extradite
transfer a person to another jurisdiction for possible prosecution for an alleged offense
extricate
remove; loosen; untie
fallible
faulty; imperfect
fallow
idle; dormant
fastidious
meticulous; exacting
fathom
measure; discover; preceive
fatuous
ludicrous; inane; idiotic; silly
fecund
prolific; productive; fruitful
felicity
great happiness; bliss
fetid
possessing an offensive smell; malodorous; foul; gamey
fetter
restrain; restrict; curb
fickle
capricious; erratic; spasmodic
fledgling
young or inexperienced person; young bird
flippant
nonchalant; frivolous, superficial; light
florid
ornate; flushed with rosy color; ruddy
flout
ridicule; scoff; mock; scorn
foible
frailty; imperfection; weakenss
forswear
repudiate; forsake; eschew
fulsome
loathsome; excessive
fume
gas; vapor; harmful or irritating smoke
furtive
clandestine; secretive; surreptitious; covert
gambol
play; frolic; romp
garble
confuse; scramble; distort
garish
gaudy; ostentatious; excessive
garner
collect; receive; attain; acquire
giddy;
scatterbrained; silly; frivolous
goad
incite; pressure; irk; arouse; awaken
grandiloquence
pompous or bombastic speech; lofty, welling language
grisly
frightening; ghastly; gory; hideous
grovel
act in a servile way; cringe; kneel
guile
wiliness; deceit; cunning
guzzle
gulp; swill; consume to excess
hackneyed
trite; common; overdone; banal
haggle
dicker; barter; make a deal
hallow
make holy; consecrate; sanctify
hamper
hinder; frustrate; impede
harbor
preserve; conceal; secure; shelter
hardy
stalwart; robust; sturdy
haughty
arrogant; disdainful blatantly proud; contemptuous
hearten
encourage; give strength
hedge
enclose; surround; fence
hedonism
intemperance; self-indulgence; excess
herald
announce; broadcast; report
heretic
nihilist; infidel; radical; dissenter
hiatus
interruption; pause; gap
hilarity
boisterous merriment; enjoyment
histrionic
pertaining to actors; melodramatic
hoary
frosted; grey; grizzled
hyperbole
exaggeration; fanciful statement; enhancement
iconoclasm
attack on religious values or symbols
ignoramus
moron; fool; dimwit
immutable
incorruptible; enduring; unchanging
impecunious
poor; destitute; penniless
imperturbable
even-tempered; level-headed; calm
impervious
airtight; sealed; impenetrable
impetuous
hasty; rash; impulsive
impregnable
invincible; invulnerable; unable to be captured or entered
impromptu
makeshift; spontaneous
improvident
reckless; rash
impugn
denounce; censor; attack
inauspicious
unfavorable
inaudible
faint; soft; hard to hear
incipient
embryonic; developing; in the beginning stages
incisive
perceptive; astute
inclusive
all-encompassing; broad in scope; comprehensive
incoherent
illogical; inconsistent
incongruous
inconsistent; unsuitable; contradictory
incorrigible
unruly; delinquent; incapable of reform
indecorous
inappropriate; indelicate; unseemly
indefatigable
diligent; persistent; inexhaustible
indenture
contract binding a person to work for another
indolence
lethargy; idleness; sloth
inebriation
drunkenness; intoxication
ingenuous
genuine; open; candid; frank
inimical
antagonistic; hurtful; harmful; adverse
innocuous
dull; harmless; innocent
inscrutable
mysterious; perplexing
insipid
dull; banal; tasteless
insolvent
bankrupt; unable to pay debts
intercede
intervene; negotiate
intonate
speak or utter with a particular tone
intractable
unruly; disobedient
intrinsic
inherent; natural; innate
inveigh
abuse; criticize; rebuke
inveterate
habitual; chronic
irascible
testy; touchy; irritable
issue
discharge; emerge; emanate
jettison
eliminate; discharge
jollity
gaiety; merriment
judicious
logical; reasonable; clever
juncture
joint; seam; intersection; joining
juxtapose
place side by side
kinetic
caused by motion; dynamic
kitsch
popular art or writing of a shallow nature
kiosk
a small structure used as a newsstand, bandstand, etc
knave
a dishonest, deceitful person; a rogue
knoll
hillock; mound
kudos
credit or praise for an achievement; glory
labyrinth
maze; network; puzzle
lachrymose
weepy; tearful
laconic
concise; terse; curt
lamentation
complaint; moan
lampoon
mock; ridicule
languish
decline; diminish; weaken
largess
charity; philanthropy; gift
lassitude
fatigue, weariness, debility
laudable
commendable; admirable; exemplary
laxity
carelessness; indifference
lethargy
idleness; listlessness; passivity
levity
lightness; frivolity
linger
loiter; remain; hesitate
lithe
flexible; agile; mobile; bendable
loutish
clumsy; idiotic; buffoonlike
ludicrous
outlandish; silly; ridiculous
lurid
shockingly vivid; horrifying; sensational
maladroit
clumsy; unskilled
malapropism
inappropriate or ludicrous use of a word
malevolent
venomous; spiteful; malignant
malinger
feign illness to escape work; shirk
marred
having blemishes; damaged; defaced
maudlin
overemotional; mushy
meander
twist; bend; zigzag
mendicant
almsman; beggar; leech; parasite
meticulous
precise; scrupulous; particular
mettle
stamina; bravery; courage
mince
chop; mitigate
mire
mud; slime; muck
moribund
failing; waning; ailing
motley
multicolored; spotted; mixed
multifarious
diverse; many-sided; multiple
mundane
boring; ordinary; typical; tedious
munificent
generous; extravagant; philanthropic
nadir
lowest point
naive
foolishly simple; childlike
nascent
beginning; embryonic; incipient
nebulous
unclear; vague; indefinite
needle
provoke
nefarious
evil; vile; sinister; wicked
nemesis
just punishment; retribution
neologism
newly coined phrase or expression
noisome
noxious to health
noxious
harmful; malignant
obdurate
stubborn; intractable
obsequious
servile; groveling
obviate
make unnecessary
odious
detestable; loathsome; revolting; sickening
officious
meddlesome
opaque
impenetrable by light; dull; dark; obscure
optimum
peak or prime; ideal
opulent
affluent; well-to-do; plentiful
ostentatious
conspicuous; showy
ostracize
exclude; isolate; bar; shun
palpable
noticeable; obvious; apparent
paltry
minor; petty; insignificant
panegyric
elaborate praise, public compliment
paragon
model or standard of excellence
pariah
outcast; misfit; refugee
parochial
religious; restricted
parsimony
miserliness; unusually excessive frugality
partisan
fan or supporter; enthusiast supporting a particular cause or issue
pastiche
hodgepodge; literary or musical piece imitating other works
paucity
scarcity; shortage; dearth
peccadillo
small sin or fault
pedantic
stuffy or dogmatic; meticulous; academic
peevish
irritable; grouchy; ill-tempered
pejorative
degrading; derogatory; negative
percipient
able to perceive or see things as they actually are
perfidy
deliberate breach of faith or trust; treachery
peripheral
marginal; outer; surrounding
perspicacious
astute; keen; perceptive
philistine
barbarian; person lacking artistic judgment
pique
irritate; miff; offend
pithy
substantial, profound; brief, concise
placid
sincere; tranquil; composed; sedate
plaintive
sad; mournful; pathetic
platitude
triteness; cliche, trivial remark
plaudit
enthusiastic expression
plaible
limber; malleable; flexible
poignant
intense; powerful; biting; piercing
polemical
controversial; argumentative; debatable
polyphony
music with two or more melodies blended together
porous
permeable; absorbent; having holes
posthumous
arising or continuing after someone's death
potable
drinkable
prattle
gab; babble
precocious
showing premature development
precursor
forerunner
prescient
showing foresight; predicting events before they occur
primeval
belonging to a primitive age
primordial
belonging to a primitive age; first in time
proclivity
tendency; inclination; propensity
procrastinate
postpone; stall; defer
prodigious
exceptional; impressive; of huge quantity; immense
proficient
skillfull; masterful; expert
progeny
heir; descendant; offspring
prolific
fruitful; abundant; fertile
prosaic
common; routine; ordinary
protean
taking many forms; changeable; variable
protract
elongate; lengthen; prolong
prudent
careful; cautious; judicious
puerile
juvenile; immature; childish
pugilism
boxing
pugnacity
eagerness to fight;belligerence
pulchritude
beauty; physical appeal
pulverize
grind; crush; smash
quagmire
marsh; quicksand; swamp
quandary
dilemma; mire; entanglement
querulous
difficult; testy; disagreeable
quibble
argue or bicker
quixotic
romantic; whimsical; unrealistic
rabid
berserk; diseased; sick
ramble
meander; roam
rancorous
antagonistic; hostile; spiteful
rarefy
make thin; purify; make less dense
raucous
harsh; annoying; piercing; shrill
raze
demolish; level; topple
reactionary
opposing progress; characterized by reaction
recalcitrant
headstrong; disobedient; stubborn
recant
rescind; retract; take back
reconciliation
settlement or resolution
redundant
excessive; repetitious; unnecessary
refractory
unmanageable; obstinate; not responsive to treatment
refurbish
overhaul; remodel
regimen
administration; government; system
remedial
restorative; corrective; healing
remuneration
compensation; wages
rend
rip; tear; splinter
reprobate
degenerate; person without morals
repudiate
recant; disclaim; reject; disavow
rescind
cancel; repeal; veto
resilient
elastic; stretchy; rebounding
resonant
reverberant; ringing
resplendent
dazzling; glorious; intense
restive
nervous; restless; uneasy
retrospection
contemplation of past things
reverent
devout; solemn; worshipful
ribald
lewd; obscene; irreverent
rudiment
beginning; foundation or source
ruffian
brutal person; cruel and sadistic person
ruminate
contemplate; think about
saccharine
sugary; syrupy
savant
intellectual; scholar; philosopher
scanty
meager; scarce
scoff
mock; ridicule
sequester
separate; isolate; segregate
soporific
hypnotic; lethargic; causing sleep
spurious
bogus; false
spurn
defy; reject
squalor
sever poverty; filthiness
strategem
plot; tactic; deception
strident
discordant; harsh; piercing
strife
conflict; turmoil; struggle
stultify
inhibit; make ineffective; cripple
supercilious
egotistic; proud; arrogant
surfeit
overabundance; excess; surplus
surly
choleric; rude; sullen
surreptitious
covert; furtive; acquired by stealthy means
svelte
graceful; slim
sybarite
someone devoted to luxury; pleasure-seeker
sycophant
flatterer
taciturn
reserved; shy; uncommunicative
tantamount
indistinguishable; equivalent
taper
diminish; thin; narrow
tawdry
gaudy; showy; loud
temerity
rashness; audacity; recklessness
tensile
pertaining to tension; stretchable; ductile
tenuous
attenuated; flimsy; thin
tirade
diatribe; angry speech
torpor
lethargy; apathy; dormancy
trepidation
anxiety; alarm; apprehension
truant
indolent; absent; idle
turgid
swollen; bombastic; distended
turpitude
depravity; baseness; shamefulness
undulate
move in a wavy manner
unfathomable
baffling; puzzling; incomprehensible
unkempt
uncombed; messy; untidy
unscathed
unhurt; uninjured
unwieldy
clumsy; awkward; unmanageable
upbraid
rebuke; scold; criticize
upshot
final result; conclusion; end
vacillate
hedge; waver; fluctuate
variegated
multicolored; polychromatic; varied
vehement
fierce; emphatic; intense
venerate
admire; show respect
veracity
truth; sincerity; honesty; candor
verbose
wordy; talkative; profuse
verdant
lush; thick with vegetation; leafy
viable
living; alive; feasible
vigilance
attentiveness; prudence; care
vilify
defame; denigrate
virulent
fatal; lethal; toxic
vitriolic
scathing; caustic
vociferous
clamorous; outspoken; noisy; vocal
voluble
verbose; wordy; garrulous
voluminous
huge; immense; bulky
voracious
enthusiastic; overly eager; starving
vouchsafe
confer; grant; permit
wan
anemic; colorless; pale
waver
totter; fluctuate
whet
stimulate; sharpen; intensify
wistful
yearning; pensive; sad
woe
anguish; grief; affliction
writhe
squirm; twist
xenophobe
one who dislikes stranger or foreigners
yeoman
peasant; ordinary person
yore
time long past
yowl
long, mournful cry or howl
zealot
fanatic; radical; enthusiast
zenith
apex; summit; peak