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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What models are used to assess patient's readiness to stop smoking?
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5 As-ask about tobacco use, advise to quit, assess willingness, assist to quit, arrange follow-up
Stages of Change-precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance |
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What medications can you use to help patient stop smoking?
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nicotine replacement
Buproprion- Varencicline |
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What are the adverse effects of smoking?
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increase risk of CAD, stroke, PVD, COPD mortality, lung CA mortality
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What techniques to use to help patient stop smoking?
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CBT
Help them understand cravings, triggers Prevent relapse |
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What are the two types of influenza vaccinations?
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flu shot-inactivated vaccine/killed virus
nasal spray vaccine-attenuate live viruses- for healthy ppl only b/t 5-49 |
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Who should receive influenza vaccine?
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adults w/ chronic pulmonary and medical issues, adults who are immunosuppressed, nursing home & chronic care facilities residents, health care personnel, caregivers of children younger than 5 and adults 50
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What are 2 types of pneumococcal vaccine?
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polysaccharide & conjugated-inactivated
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Who should receive pneumococcal vaccine?
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adults 65 or older, ppl 2-64 w/ chronic illness (sickle cell anemia, cirrhoisis, ect),ppl who is to receive cochlear implant, ppl 2 year or older who are immunocompromised (HIV, steroids, radiation or chemo), Alaska natives
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