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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

name the 3 parts of the outer ear

pinna (auricle), auditory canal, tympanic membrane

name the 3 ossicles that make up the middle ear.

malleus, incus, stapes

what part of the middle ear helps to equalize pressure?

eustacian tube

name the 2 parts of the inner ear.

bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth

name the 3 parts of the bony labrinth

vestibule, semicircular canals, and cochlea

what fluid is contained in the bony labyrinth?

perilymph

what fluid is contained in the membranous labyrinth?

endolymph

what are the receptors for hearing?

organ of corti

where are the receptors for hearing located?

in the cochlea

where are the receptors for static equilibrium found?

in the vestibule

where are the receptors for dynamic equilibrium found?

in the semicircular canals

what are the 5 basic tastes and where on the tongue are they found?

salty - anterior sides, sweet - tip, sour - sides, bitter - back, umami(savory)

what receptors assists with the sense of taste, stimulates secretion of saliva, and are important for safety, memory, and sexual attraction?

olfactory (smell)

which of the general senses is found all over the dermis?

touch

which general sense is found in the subQ tissues, near joints, muscles and deeper tissues?

pressure

which general sense is located throughout the skin and has receptors for hot and cold?

temperature

what are the receptors for touch?

tactile corpuscles

what are the receptors for pressure?

pacinian corpuscles

what are the receptors for temperature?

free nerve endings

where are the receptors for position found?

in the muscles, tendons, and joints

what are the receptors for position?

propioreceptors

what are the two types of propiorecptors?

muscle spindle cells and organs golgi tendon

where are pain receptors located?

throughout the body

what are the receptors for pain?

free nerve endings

what are the 2 types of pain?

acute or sharp and slow, diffuse or chronic

name 5 ways the eye protects itself.
bony orbit, eyelid, eyelashes, conjunctiva, and tears
name the 3 tunics of the eye.
scelera, choroid, and retina
what eye tunic is made of tough connective tissue?
scelera (cornea)
what eye tunic is made of delicate connective tissue infused with blood vessels?
choroid
which eye tunic contains the receptors for vision?
retina
what are the vision receptors?
rods and cones
what is the bending of light rays as they pass through substances of a different density?
refraction
name the 4 parts of the eye that aid in refraction.
cornea, aqueous humor, lens, and vitreous body