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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Scientific Revolution
a series of events that led to the birth of modern science, it lasted from about 1540 to 1700
Theories
an explanation a scientist develops based on facts
ptolemy
Ancient greek astronomer and geographer, he studied the skies and made maps of the mediterean region
Copernicus
Polish astronomer, helped begin the scientific revolution wrote a book about planets moving.
Kepler
German astronomer, he proved that the planets orbit the sun
galileo
Italian scientist He was the first scientist to routinly use expirements to test theories ,invented telescope, had theories about the planets moving around the sun
isaac newton
english scientist, he idenified 4 laws that explained how the physical world works
henry the navigator
Prince of portugal he helped promote exploration by Portuguese sailors.
Vasco da gama
Portuguese sailor he sailed around africa to reach india
Magellan
Spanish explorer almost circumnavigated the world but died so only his crew did.
Sir francis drake
English sailor stole treasure from Spain's ships
Spanish armada
A large fleet of spanish ships that was headed to england but was defeated.
Plantation
large crop,used slaves
mercantilism
A system which a government controls all econmic activity.
Capitalism
An economic System in which individuals and private buisnesses run most industries
Market economy
An economic system in which individuals decide what goods and services they will buy
columbian exchange
trade from the new world to the old world