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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the phases of meiosis?
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Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, (Interphase,) Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Telophase II.
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Describe the process of Prophase I.
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-Chromosome becomes visible as two sister chromatids
-Homologous chromosomes pair up -Nucleolus and nuclear envelope disintegrates -Chromosome appear double-stranded -Chiasmata become visible; chromosomes still attracted to each other -Centriole begin to move away; spindle forms |
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Describe the process of Metaphase I.
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-The bivalents go to the spindle.
-Arrangements are random of other bivalents. -Centromeres become attached to spindle fibres. |
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Describe the process of Anaphase I.
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-Homologous chromosomes separate; pulled to two poles
-Could be due to shortening of specific spindle fibres |
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Describe the process of Telophase I.
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-Chromosomes reach opposite poles of spindle.
-Spindle fibres disintegrate. -Nuclear envelope & nucleoli reform -May enter interphase but NO DNA replication occurs. |