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71 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What's in the nervous system?
Brain
Spinal Cord
Nerves
Collection of nerves
What's in the Endocrine System?
Thyroid Gland
Pituilary Gland
Sex Glands
Adrenal Glands
Pancrease
Parathyroid Glands
What is the Mediastinum
Part of the plural cavity-loacated outside of and between the lungs
What's the medical term for internal organs
Viscera
What is the Plural Cavity
The space between the folds of the Pleural (surrounding each lung)
What is a Diaphragm
A muscular wall that seperates the Abdominal & Pelvic Cavities
choose the correct spelling and define the word.

viscera / vissera
name of the Internal Organs

1st option - Viscera
choose the correct spelling and define the word.

thorasic / thoracic
chest region T1- T12 (eavh bone is joined to a rib)

2nd option - Thoracic
choose the correct spelling and define the word.

epitheleal / epithelial
skin cells

2nd option - Epithelial
choose the correct spelling and define the word.

pleura / ploora
doubble membraine that surrounds and protects the lungs

1st option - Pleura
choose the correct spelling and define the word

traychea / trachea
windpipe

2nd option - Trachea
choose the correct spelling and define the word

nucleus / neucleus
contols the operations of a cell (the brain)

1st option - Neucleus
choose the correct spelling and define the word

chrondroma / chondroma
Banine tumor of cartilage

2nd option - Chondroma
choose the correct spelling and define the word

cervecal / cervical
Pertaining to the neck

2nd option - Cervical
choose the correct spelling and define the word

larynx / larnyx
Voice box

1st option - Larynx
choose the correct spelling and define the word

saggital / sagittal
Vertical plane (dividing the body/structure into right & left sides)

2nd option - Sagittal
choose the correct spelling and define the word

diphram / diaphragm
Muscle wall seperating the abdominal & thoracic cavities

2nd option - Diaphragm
choose the correct spelling and define the word

chromosome / chromosone
rod like structures within the necleus (there are 23 pairs)

1st option - Chromosome
choose the correct spelling and define the word

cartiledge / cartilage
flexiable connective tissue

2nd option - Cartilage
choose the correct spelling and define the word

abdomin / abdomen
area below the chest

2nd option - Abdomen
The process by which food is burned to release energy
Catabolism
Part of the cell where formation of protines occurs
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Sum of a chemical process in a cell
Metabolism
Picture of nuclear structures arranged in numarical order
Karyotype
Part of a cell where catabolism primarily occurs
Mitochondria
Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell
Cell Membrane
Genes are composed of
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
Muscular wall sperating the abdominal and thoracic cavities
Diaphragm
The space in the chest between the lungs
Mediastinum
Adipose means pertaining to?
Fat
The medical term for throat is?
Pharynx
Definition of Sarcoma
Malignant tumar of flesh tissue
What does Crainotomy mean?
Incision of the Cranium (skull)
A histologist studies?
Tissues
An Epithelial cell is a?
Skin Cell
The pleural Cavity is the?
Space between the membranes around the lungs
What does Viscera refere too?
Internal Organs
The pituitary gland in in which body cavity?
Cranial
The medical term for the voice box is?
Larynx
The medical term for the tailbone is?
Coccyx
Supine means?
Lying on the back
The upper lateral region of the abdomen, beaneith the ribs is called the?
Hypochondriac regions
The RUQ contains the
a) liver
b) appendix
c) lung
d) spleen
e) heart
a) Liver
What is pertaining to a plane that divides the body into the right & left portions?
Sagittal
A disk is?
a piece of cartilage between backbones
Definition of Lateral
Pertaining to the side
Definition of Distal
Pertaining to far/furthest from point of attachment
Definition of Superior
Pertaining to above a structure
Definition of Dorsal
Pertaining to the back portion of the body
Definition of Medial
Pertaining to the middle
Difinition of Proximal
Pertaining to the nearest point of attachment
Definition of Inferior
Pertaining to below another structure
Definition of Anterior
Pertaining to the front surface of the body
Definition of Coccygeal
Pertaining to the tailbone
Definition of Chondroma
Banine tumor of cartilage
Definition of Tracheal
Pertaining to the Trachea
Definition of Intervertebral
Pertaining to between the Vertabra
Definition of Crainiotomy
Incision into the Crainium (skull)
Definition of Epigastric
Pertaining to above the stomach
Definition of Iliac
Pertaining to the Ilium
Definition of Pelvic
Pertaining to the Pelvis
Definition of Umbilical
Pertaining to the Umbilicus (navel)
Definition of Thoracotomy
Incision of the Thorac (chest)
Definition of Histology
Study of tissue
Definition of Sarcoma
Tumor of the flesh (malignant)
Name the parts of a cell
1. Cell Membrane
2. Nucleus
3. Chromosomes
4. Cytoplasm

a) Mitochondria
b) Endoplasmic Reticulum
Name some examples of cells throughout the body and discripe what they do
Muscle cells - contract & relax

Epithelial cells - provide protection

Nerve cells- carry impulses

Fat cells - store fat
what is RUQ, and what does it contain?
RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT

It contains the
right lobe of liver
Galblader

Parts of the
Pancrease
Small & Large Instestines
what is LUQ, and what does it contain?
LEFT UPPER QUADRANT

It contains the
Left lobe of liver
Stomach
Spleen

Parts of the
Pancrease
Small & Large Instestines
what is RLQ, and what does it contain?
RIGHT LOWER QUADRANT

It contains parts of the
Small & Large Intestines

The
Right Ovary & Fallopian tube
Apendix
Right Ureter
what is LLQ, and what does it contain?
LEFT LOWER QUADRANT

It contains parts of
Small & Large Intestines

Left Ovary & Fallopian Tube

Left Ureter