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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is due process? |
A very organized way of making sure that everyone has a just and fair treatment, with all of their legal rights. |
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What is presumption of innocence? |
When someone is accused of committing a crime, the justice system must believe that they are innocent, until there is enough proof to show that they are guilty of the crime. |
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What four things is Canada’s legal system based on? |
The rule of law, freedom under the law, democratic principles, and due process. |
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What is the role of the courts in Canada? |
The role of the courts in Canada is to settle disputes. |
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Who has to follow Canadian laws? |
Everyone. |
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What is the role of prisons? |
Prisons have an essential role in punishing criminals and deterring crime. |
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What is Canada’s highest court called? |
The Supreme Court of Canada. |
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What are appeal or trial courts called? |
Court of Queen’s Bench or the Supreme Court. |
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Where are smaller offences discussed? |
Provincial courts, family courts, and traffic courts. |
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Where are civil cases involving small sums of money settled? |
Small claims courts. |
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In Canada, are you allowed to question the police about their service or conduct? |
Yes. |
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Which two provinces have provincial police forces? |
Ontario and Quebec. |
