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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Unfriendly transition
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Adams left
Midnight appointments (Jefferson refused to recognize them) |
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Jefferson's actions
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Pardoned those convicted under Alien/Sedition Acts
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Albert Gallatin, treasurer
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Hamilton thought debt was good (wealthy people depended on gov)
Jefferson undid that |
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Marbury v. Madison
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William Marbury (a midnight judge) sued Madison for not certifiying his appointment.
Sentence: Marbury had right, but court could not enforce it. JUDICIAL REVIEW |
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Jefferson's Accomplishment
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Lousiana Purchase
Spain gave New Orleans to the French (American trade would be restricted) Bought the whole region instead |
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Lewis and Clark
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explored new land
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Burr ran for NY govenor
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Hamilton supported the other person AGAIN. Burr killed Hamilton in duel.
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Jefferson's Second turn
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French-English dispute, lead to the War of 1812
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War of 1812
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British and French were in stalemate, began blocking each other and annoyed the US
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The failed boycott
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Britain attacked American ship in American waters. Jefferson didn't have the war resources, so he put up a boycott.
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Embargo Act of 1807
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Shut down import/export business.
New England economy collapsed. |
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James Madison, succesor (and super similar) to Jefferson
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The bribe: if one country stopped harrassing American ships, America would stop trade with the other one.
Napolean, prince of liars, responded. |
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War Hawks - pro war because they wanted land
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Henry Clay and John Calhoun
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Tecumseh and the Prophet
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against the Americans
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War of 1812 details
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Washington DC set on fire. English-French hostilities ended. War cooled and the treaty was sined. Jackson won Battle of New Orleans (the only decisive American battle) AFTER the Treaty of Ghent was signed.
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Federalist decline
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They opposed the war and looked traitorish
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American manufacturing
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Self development by necessity, less dependent
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Henry Clay's AMerican system
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National Road (MD to OH)
Tariffs National Bank reinstituted |
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Monroe - "Era of good feelings"
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one party
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McCulloch v. Maryland
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states could not tax the National Bank
national law > state law |
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Panic of 1819
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Economic destabalization
People owed the bank Many failures, poverty Monroe won re-election because nobody organized political opposition |
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John Quincy Adams
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Got Florida from Spain
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Monroe Doctrine
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Stay out of the West
America could intervene |
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Expansion after War of 1812
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Debate over slavery fueled
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Missouri Compromise
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Maine (taken from Mass) = free
Missouri = slave no slavery in new territory (southern border of Missouri) |