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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Consumer
A person who purchases items for their own use
Black Tuesday
The Wall Street crash of 1929 great crash many people who invested in stocks lost a lot of money
Bankrupt
When you are unable to pay for your own debt
Relief
A feeling of reassurance and relaxation
Hoovervilles
Popular name for towns built by homeless people they were named after Herbert Hoover the 31st president
Public works program
It helped get more people employed and get jobs
Bonus Army
Many people demanded immediate cash payment redemption of their service certificates
RFC
Independent agency gave $2 billion in aid to state and local governments and made loans to banks railroads mortgage associations and other businesses
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
First hundred days in office were known as the hundred days 32nd president let US through the Great Depression
Brain trust
Franklin would invite expert lawyers and professors to come and advise him on economic affairs
New deal
Franklins program to reverse the effects of the depression
Hundred days
Franklins presented variety of legislation to Congress which brought relief to needy and a boost of the economy
Fireside chats
When people were bored and scared about the depression they would listen on the radio so Franklin decided to give his speeches on the radio
Bank holiday
Franklin close the banks because people were scared to put money in that account
EBRA
This act was dictated of closing some banks and leaving others open to survive the crisis
FERA
Main job was to alleviate household unemployment by creating new unskilled jobs in local state governments
CCC
It provided jobs for single men between 18 and 25 men can make $1 each day
TVA
Created to provide navigation flood control electricity generation fertilizer Manufacturing in the Tennessee Valley
PWA
Public works construction created in response to Great Depression
AAA
Helped farmers overproduction caused farm income to stop the government said they would pay farmers even if they're unemployed
FDIC
Insured savings accounts in banks approved by the government
REA
Loaned money to extend electricity to rural areas one quarter of the farmers had it
WPA
Made jobs for people many people could have jobs during depression
NRA
The goal was to a eliminate cutthroat competition by bringing industry labor and the government together and write codes of fair competition
SSA
Established a system for old aged benefits people
Black cabinet
Organized group of African-Americans to advise Franklin on racial issues
NLRA
Protects employees in private sector to discuss organizing and workplace issues
Collective-bargaining
The ability for someone to negotiate with someone
FLSA
Introduced a maximum 44 hours seven-day week working minimum-wage time and a half for ot
Deficit spending
Government spending in excess of revenue of funds raised by borrowing rather than from taxation
The dust bowl
Major duststorm causing agriculture damage was terrible for farmers working at the time
Migrants
One that moves from one place to another
The grapes of wrath
John Steinbeck national book award Pulitzer prize focused on poor families of tenant farmers
Frances Perkins
US secretary of labor first woman appointed to the US cabinet
Huey Long
Nickname was Kingfish 40th governor of Louisiana
Mary McLeod Bethune
Best known for starting a school for African-Americans in Daytona Beach Florida
Richard White
African American author much of his literature includes racial themes joined Communist Party